The bony skull Flashcards

1
Q

What is the cranial vault?

A

Form floor which protects the brain

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2
Q

What is the skull divided into?

A

Neurocranium

Viscerocranium

Mandible

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3
Q

Common type seen between bones in the skull?

A

Sutures (fibrous)

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4
Q

What are the bones in the skull made up of?

A

External and internal compact bone seperated by spongy bone known as diploe

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5
Q

What houses red marrow?

A

Spongy bone (diploe)

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6
Q

Label

A
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7
Q

What are sutures?

A

Tyoe of syndesmosis joint (fibrous connective tissue joint)

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8
Q

What does the saggital suture lie between?

A

Parietal and partietal bone

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9
Q

What does the coronal suture lie between?

A

Frontal

Parietal

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10
Q

What does the lamboid suture lie between?

A

Parietal

Occipital

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11
Q

What are bones of skullcap connected with in skull?

A

Fonatelles. Areas of fibros tissue

Bulging or depression of these can be a sign of an issue

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12
Q

What are the names of the fonatanelles?

A

Posterior- Junction of the 2 partietal bones and the occipital bone- Clos e first- First few months of infants life

Anterior- Junction of the saggital suture, frontal suture and coronal suture. Soft until about 2 years old

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13
Q

Label

A
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14
Q

Label

A
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15
Q
A

A- Occipital protuberance- Occipital bone

B- Mastoid process- Temporal bone

C- Zygomatic arch- Zygomatic and temproal bone

D- Styloid process- Temporal bone

E- Occipital condyles- Occipital bone

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16
Q
A
17
Q

What lies in the pituitary fossa?

A

The pituitary gland

18
Q
A
19
Q

What passes through the foraemen magnum?

A

Spinal cord

Right and left vertebral arteries

20
Q

Label

A

Unamed one is maxillary sinus

21
Q

What are the 3 small bones that play a role in hearing?

A

Malleous

Incus

Stapes

22
Q

Where are the small bones that play a role in hearing found?

A

Petrous part of the temporal bone

23
Q
A