Meninges and Dural fold Flashcards

1
Q

What fluid circulates in the subarachnoid space?

A

CSF

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2
Q

What other structures are present in the subarachnoid space?

A

Major blood vessels – i.e the spinal arteries & cisterns (Enlarged pockets of CSF created by the separation of the arachnoid mater from the pia mater)

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3
Q

Which structures does the falx cerebri separate?

A

Left and Right Cerebral hemispheres

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4
Q

To what bony structures does the falx cerebri attach anteriorly?

A

Crista Galli

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5
Q

Which dural venous sinus runs within the upper border of the falx cerebri?

A

Superior Sagittal Sinus

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6
Q

Which dural venous sinus runs along the lower border of the falx cerebri?

A

Inferior Sagittal sinus

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7
Q

What structures lie on either side of the tentorium cerebelli?

A

Occipital Lobes superiorly and Cerebellum inferiorly.

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8
Q

To what bony points does the anterior edge of the tentorium cerebelli attach to?

A

Superior borders of the petrous part of the temporal bone.

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9
Q

Which dural venous sinus runs along the attachment of the falx cerebri to the tentorium?

A

Straight Sinus

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10
Q

What is the dural fold that separates the two cerebellar hemispheres called?

A

Falx Cerebelli

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11
Q

What is the fold of dura that surrounds the pituitary stalk called?

A

Diaphragma Sellae

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12
Q

What is the arterial supply of the dura mater from?

A

Branches of numerous arteries including the Internal carotid artery, branches of the External Carotid Artery and vertebral arteries

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13
Q

What does the middle meningeal artery do?

A

Specific branch of the maxillary artery that supplies the dura mater

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14
Q

Through which foramen in the skull does it enter the cranial cavity?

A

Foramen spinosum

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15
Q

Which artery is the maxillary artery a terminal branch of and within which glandular structure is it give off

A

Branch of the External Carotid Artery. Given off posterior to the mandibular neck & transverses the Parotid Gland

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16
Q

What can happen when an individual siffers a temporal bome fracture?

A

The middle meningeal artery can be comprised causing haemorrhage