Roles Of Water Flashcards

1
Q

Why is water a good solvent

A

Many substances can easily dissolve in water

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2
Q

Why is water playing a big part in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells

A

As the water helps them dissolve substances e.g. chemicals involved in metabolic reactions such as respiration

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3
Q

Why is it crucial bodies of water contain dissolved oxygen

A

It is used by organisms living in the water to carry out respiration

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4
Q

Due to excellent solvent properties what can water do to substances

A

Transport them, a good example being in the blood plasma

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5
Q

What dissolved substances are in the blood plasma

A

Co2

Mineral ions such as the sodium ion

Chemicals such as glucose and amino acids

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6
Q

What does water in the xylem contain

A

Dissolved minerals ions such as the magnesium ion

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7
Q

What does magnesium ions do once in the leaves

A

They are used to make chlorophyll for photosynthesis

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8
Q

Water contains very good cohesive properties,why is this

A

Sthis is due to the hydrogen bonds between the water molecules

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9
Q

What does cohesion allow water molecules to do

A

It allows long columns of water molecules to travel in the xylem tubes

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