Hepatorenaal syndroom Flashcards

1
Q

Definitie Hepatorenaal syndroom?

A

 Functionele nierinsufficiëntie bij cirrose en/of ernstig leverfalen

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2
Q

PF Hepatorenaal syndroom?

A

o Cirrhosis/portale hypertensie → ↑ splanchnische vasodilators (e.g., nitric oxide) → ↓ arterial blood flow → activatie RAAS → renal vasoconstriction → ↓ GFR

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3
Q

RF Hepatorenaal syndroom?

A
	Drainage van grote volumes ascites
	Gastro-intestinale bloedingen
	Geforceerde diurese
	Overmatig gebruik van laxeermiddelen (lactulose)
	Post TIPS procedure
	Spontane bacteriële peritonitis
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4
Q

Kliniek Hepatorenaal syndroom?

A
  • Variërend van oligurie tot anurie bij progressief nierfalen
  • Hypotensie en brede pulsdruk
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5
Q

Behandeling Hepatorenaal syndroom?

A

 Therapie op IZ
 Glypressine IV –> stijging BD, verbeteren systemische en renale demodynamiek, efficiënt en veilig
 Steeds in associatie met IV albumine –> volume expansie

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