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Clinica Médica > Dermato: Micoses + exotparisitas > Flashcards

Dermato: Micoses + exotparisitas Flashcards

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1
Q

Divisao das micoses

A

Superficiais (ceratofitoses)
Cutâneas (dermatofitoses)
Subcutâneas

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2
Q

Micoses superficiais: quais

A

Pitiriase versicolor

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3
Q

Dermatofitoses: quais

A

Tineas

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4
Q

Micoses subcutaneas: quais

A

Esporotricose

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5
Q

Pitiriase versicolor: agente e caracteristicas

A

Malassesia furfur

Areas sebaceas: couro cabeludo, face, tronco superior

Maculas confluentes
Hipo/hipercromicas
Eritema
Descamaçao furfuracea
Zilleri
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6
Q

Sinal de zilleri

A

Descamaçao furfuracea estucando a pele

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7
Q

Diag e tto pitiriase versicolor

A

Dx: luz de wood
Micologico direto

Tto:
Tópico: sulfeto de selenio
Imidazolico: tioconazol, isoconazol, cetoconazol

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8
Q

Agente tinea

A

Microsporum
Tricophyton
Epidermophyton

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9
Q

Tupos de tinea

A

Captis
Corporis
Cruris

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10
Q

Tinea captis

A

Alopecia focal e descamativa
Pelo quebradiço ( pelo em ?)

Tto: griseofulvina VO

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11
Q

Tinea captis

A

Cruris é semelhante

Eritema circinado e descamativo

Tto: antifungico topico (imidazolico/ terbinafina)

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12
Q

Agente e clinica esporotricose

A

Sporotrix schenckii
Epidemio: jardineiro

Forma cutânea: nódulo ulcerativo + linfangite (rosário)

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13
Q

Diag e tto esporotricose

A

Diag: iodeto de K+
Itraconazol/ anfo B

Tto: cultura, aglutinaçao, esporotriquina (exame direto)

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14
Q

Agente escabiose

A

Sarcoptes scabei

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15
Q

Caracteristicas escabiose

A

Tunel
Lesao papulocrostosa
Prurido (noturno)

Areas quentes: abd, nadegas, axilas, mama

Lactentes: cabeça, palmas (poupa fraldas)

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16
Q

Tto escabiose

A

Permetrina
Enxofre
Ivermectina

Tratar familiar

17
Q

Como usar permetrina

A

A noite e repetir em 1 sem

18
Q

Indicaçao enxofre escabiose

A

Criança < 2 anos e gestante

19
Q

Quando evitar ivermectina

A

Menor de 15kg

20
Q

Sarna norueguesa

A

Escabiose crostosa

Imunodeprimidos

21
Q

Agente molusco contagioso

A

Poxvírus

Virus DNA

22
Q

Caracteristicas e tto molusco contagioso

A

Papulas agrupadas com umbilicaçao central

Tto: curetagem

Clinica Médica (61 decks)

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