Chronic Constipation Flashcards

1
Q

What is constipation?

A

2 or more of the following symptoms for atleast 3 months:

  • infrequent passage of stools
  • Passage of hard stools
  • Incomplete evacuation and sensation of anorectal blockage
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2
Q

Who gets it?

A

Loads of cause eg

  • Drugs
  • Abdo bloating
  • Local and perianal pain
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3
Q

DIagnosis?

A

History

If red flags then colonscopy or CT

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4
Q

Treatment of constipation?

A

Laxatives: osmotic preferrable

  • Diet: increasing fibre and fluids
  • Treat any underlying cause
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5
Q

How is faceal impaction treated?

A

Enemas
Laxatives
Manual evacuation

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