Chronic Constipation Flashcards
1
Q
What is constipation?
A
2 or more of the following symptoms for atleast 3 months:
- infrequent passage of stools
- Passage of hard stools
- Incomplete evacuation and sensation of anorectal blockage
2
Q
Who gets it?
A
Loads of cause eg
- Drugs
- Abdo bloating
- Local and perianal pain
3
Q
DIagnosis?
A
History
If red flags then colonscopy or CT
4
Q
Treatment of constipation?
A
Laxatives: osmotic preferrable
- Diet: increasing fibre and fluids
- Treat any underlying cause
5
Q
How is faceal impaction treated?
A
Enemas
Laxatives
Manual evacuation