Acute peritonitis Flashcards

1
Q

What is it?

A

Inflammation of the peritoneum can be localized resulting in pain and tenderness

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2
Q

When is acute peritonitis present?

A

All GI inflammatory conditions or generalized which is serious irritation of peritoneum owing to infection

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3
Q

How does it present?

A
  • Perforation

- patient may then improve slightly then get worse

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4
Q

How is it diagnosed?

A

CXR- detect air under diaphragm
Serum amylase measured- diagnose acute pancreatitis
US and or CT

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5
Q

Treatment of acute peritonitis?

A

Treated surgically
NG tube
IV fluids and ABs (quick to avoid sepsis)

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