Set 34 Flashcards
el enviado/la enviada, la misión
the envoy (a messenger or representative, especially one on a diplomatic mission)
el enviado extraordinario/la enviada extraordinaria
the envoy, the envoy extraordinary (minister plenipotentiary - a diplomat having less authority than an ambassador)
aplanar algo con la mano, apisonar algo con la mano
to pat something down (flatten with the hand)
palpar a alguien, cachear a alguien
to pat someone down (check someone for hidden items)
saberse algo a dedillo, saberse algo de pe a pa
to have something down pat
aprenderse algo de memoria
to get something down pat, to learn something by memory, to memorize something
saltar de alegría, saltar en una pata (coloquial)
to jump for joy
la mora
the blackberry, the mulberry, the white mulberry, the blueberry (Mexico), the berry (Mexico), the delay (legal - eg delay in payment), the mora (in liguistics - a unit describing syllable weight), the arrears (delay in payment), the default (delay in payment)
moro/mora
Moorish, North African, Muslim (used in Spain), dark (of a horse’s color), black (of a horse’s color), possessive (used in Spain to insult a man)
el moro/la mora
the Moor, the North African, the Muslim (used in Spain)
morar en un sitio
to live in a place, to reside in a place, to dwell in a place
la hierba mora (Centroamérica), la yerba mora (Centroamérica)
the black nightshade
ir al moro
to go to the Moorish store, to go to the Arabic store (go to a store owned by these people/selling their goods)
el oro y el moro (España)
the moon and the stars (figurative - great riches)
todo el oro que cagó el moro y toda la plata que cagó la gata (España, anticuado)
pure bullshit
todo el oro que cagó el moro y toda la plata que cagó la gata (España, anticuado)
pure bullshit
tirar para la cola (Chile)
to refuse to do something, to chicken out, to underestimate
tirar para las moras (Chile)
to give up, to stop, to cease, to throw in the towel, to desist
tirar el poto para las moras (Chile)
to give up on something, to stop doing something
el álgebra (f)
the algebra
el álgebra de Boole (f), el álgebra booleana (f)
the Boolean algebra
el álgebra lineal
the linear algebra
algebraico/algebraica
algebraic
algebraicamente
algebraically
la sintonía
the tuning (connection - eg of a device), the theme song, the harmony (understanding), the channel (eg of a TV or radio), the agreement, the understanding, the reception (of sound waves), the connection (of sound waves), the signal (of sound waves), the (radio) station
estar en sintonía (con)
to be on the same wavelength (as), to be attuned (to), to be in harmony (with)
cara a cara (con)
face-to-face/face to face (in person OR openly OR one facing the other OR as an adjective - in person), facing, opposite (facing), facing each other, opposite each other (facing), frankly, openly, man to man (openly)
el cara a cara, el debate cara a cara
the face-to-face debate
verse cara a cara con alguien
to come face to face with someone, to take someone on (in sports/a competition)
echa para acá (coloquial), acércate más
come closer
el fuego cruzado
the crossfire (literal - point where gunshots cross - or figurative - heated exchange of opinions)
quedar entre dos fuegos, estar entre dos fuegos
to be caught in the crossfire (figurative)
atrapado entre dos fuegos/atrapada entre dos fuegos
caught in the crossfire (figurative)
la mira, el punto de mira
the crosshairs (sight lines of a gun)
tener algo en la mira, tener algo en el punto de mira
to have something in one’s crosshairs (sight something - eg an animal - with a gun)
terminar fuerte, terminar bien
to finish strong
la divisibilidad
the divisibility (in math or general - ability to be divided)
divisible
divisible
el número es divisible por tres
the number is divisible by three
indivisible, inseparable
indivisible
indivisible
indivisible (general or of a law), inseparable, entire (of a law), non-severable (general or of a law)
exponer algo, explicar algo
to expound something (present something)
hablar de algo, hablar largo y tendido acerca algo
to expound on something (talk at length about something)
el expositor/la expositora
the expounder (person who expounds on something), the exhibitor (individual who exhibits art/products), the exponent (individual who expounds ideas/theories), the (public) speaker
el expositor
the display stand, the showcase (display case), the display case, the sales stand
la energía solar, la luz solar
the solar power
solar, que funciona con energía solar
solar-powered
todo lo que te parezca bien, todo lo que quieras, todo lo que te apetezca
to your heart’s content
todo lo que a uno le parezca bien, todo lo que uno quiera, todo lo que a uno le apetezca
to one’s heart’s content
el reclamo, el canto de ave
the birdsong
lo espantoso, lo horrible, lo desagradable
the awfulness (all are unpleasantness, 2nd is also poor quality)
horrible, terrible, horroroso/horrorosa, espantoso/espantosa
awful (dreadful)
formidable, imponente
awful (literary - awe-inspiring)
respetuoso/respetuosa, reverencial
awful (literary - reverential)
muy, rete (México), sumamente
awful (as an intensifier - eg it’s awful good)
un montón de algo, demasiado algo/demasiada algo, montones de algo (coloquial), una gran cantidad de algo, un chingo de algo (México)
an awful lot of something
un montón, muchísimo/muchísima
an awful lot (greatly, very often, at great length)
oler horrible, oler fatal, heder, oler feo, desprender un olor fétido (literario), apestar, atufar, oler a perros muertos (España)
to smell awful
el niño quería el juguete a toda costa
the boy wanted the toy something awful
extremadamente, terriblemente, tremendamente, muy, excesivamente
awfully (extremely)
espantosamente, fatal, pésimamente, terriblemente
awfully (badly)
sacarle punta a algo
to sharpen something (a pencil), to read too much into something
sacarle punta a algo, leer demasiado en algo, darle mucha importancia a algo, pensar demasiado en algo
to read too much into something
pesado en la parte superior/pesada en la parte superior, sobrecargado en la parte superior/sobrecargada en la parte superior, con demasiados altos cargos
top-heavy (1st and 2nd are of a structure, 3rd is of a business - with too many executives)
ensordecer a alguien, dejar sordo/sorda a alguien
to deafen someone (damage someone’s hearing)
ensordecer a alguien, aturdir a alguien
to deafen someone (figurative - subject someone to loud noise)
ensordecedor/ensordecedora, atronador/atronadora
deafening
el viaje por carretera, el viaje en auto, el viaje
the road trip
la médula, el bulbo raquídeo
the medulla (1st is in bone marrow, 2nd is in the brain)
la fragata
the frigate (ship), the frigate bird (bird), the man-o’-war bird (bird), the hurricane-bird (bird)
el símbolo de estatus
the status symbol
la confusión, el revoltijo, el batiburrillo, el lío, el mar
the welter (confused mass/turmoil - last is of blood; rest are general)
revolcarse
to welter (literary - roll around), to roll around, to roll about, to wallow (of an animal - roll around), to have a roll in the hay (to have sex), to screw (to have sex)
revolcar algo/a alguien
to knock something/someone down, to knock something/someone over, to wipe the floor with something/someone (defeat something/someone), to send something/someone rolling, to upset something/someone (defeat something/someone), to fail someone (on an exam)
el proyecto de grupo, el proyecto grupal
the group project
la casa de playa, la casa de la playa, la casa en la playa
the beach house
la terraza, la azotea
the terrace (outside area; 2nd is specifically on a roof; 1st is also geographical ridge)
la hilera de casas adosadas
the terrace (group of attached houses - used in UK)
construir terrazas en algo, terraplenar algo, explanar algo
to terrace something (build terraces on something)
las gradas, la fila de casas, la hilera de casas
the terraces (UK - bleachers)
la vivienda adosada, la casa en una hilera de casas iguales, la row house
the row house, the terrace house, the terraced house (UK)
en terrazas
terraced (of a slope - made into terraces)
adosado/adosada, en hilera
terraced (UK - of houses - adjoining)
la terracería (México)
the dirt road, the dirt track, the unmade road (UK)
la pregunta de seguridad
the security question
raquídeo/raquídea
spinal, rachidian (spinal), rachidial (spinal)
el bulbo raquídeo, la médula oblonga
the medulla oblongata (part of brain)
el bulbo raquídeo, la médula oblonga
the medulla oblongata (part of brain)
un carro nuevo, un coche nuevo, un auto nuevo
a new car, a brand-new car
anticuado/anticuada, pasado de moda/pasada de moda, cripe (coloquial)
outdated (old-fashioned/not modern)
obsoleto/obsoleta, anticuado/anticuada
outdated (obsolete/no longer valid)
el cheque vencido
the outdated check (check dated in the past)
la mercancía caducada, la mercancía pasada de fecha, la mercancía vencida
the outdated merchandise (goods past their sell-by date)
el emporio, la tienda grande
the emporium
gratis, gratuitamente, sin cargo alguno, sin cobrar, sin cargo, libre de costos, libre de costes, libre de cargos
free of charge
el accent nail, la accent nail, el acento, la uña con acento
the accent nail
la positividad corporal
the body positivity
el arroyo, el riachuelo
the stream (body of water)
la corriente, el chorro
the stream (1st is current/direction of water, 2nd is steady flow of water)
el torrente de algo, la oleada de algo, la sarta de algo, el chorro de algo, el río de algo
the stream of something (flow of something - eg water, gas, insults; 3rd is usually used with obscenities or insults)
el flujo de algo
the stream of something (general - flow of something - OR in computing - eg stream of data), the flow of something (general or in commerce), the discharge of something (flow), the rising tide of something (sea/ocean), the flux of something (in physics), the trickle of something
ondear
to stream (to move in waves), to flutter, to fly (flutter), to wave (flutter), to ripple (of water), to fall in waves (flow in waves - eg of hair), to flap (flutter)
chorrear algo
to stream something (emit something - eg sweat), to drip with something (e.g. water), to swipe (steal) something (used in River Plate), to leak something, to spurt something, to gush something, to ooze something
transmitir algo, retransmitir algo
to stream something (broadcast something online; 1st can also be intransitive used with se)
ver algo en streaming, escuchar algo en streaming
to stream something (watch/listen to something online)
salir a raudales
to stream (to flow), to flow out (followed by de + algo)
la transmisión
the stream (real-time audio or video), the transmission (act of transmitting - general or of real-time audio/video - or transmission of a car), the passing on (act of transmitting), the transfer (legal), the broadcast (real-time audio or video), the broadcasting (real-time audio or video), the contagion (spread of a disease)
derramar algo
to stream with something (send forth a flow of something - eg tears), to spill something (knock over or scatter), to shed something (emit - eg shed tears), to spread something (disseminate - eg spread news), to scatter something
la Corriente del Golfo, la Corriente del Océano Atlántico
the Gulf Stream
la corriente en chorro
the jet stream
el arroyo de montaña
the mountain stream, the mountain ravine
en funcionamiento, en marcha
on stream/on-stream (both are in regular operation, 1st is also operational/available)
la corriente perenne
the perennial stream (river that flows throughout the year)
la vía de ingresos, el flujo de ingresos
the revenue stream
la corriente de aire
the stream of air, the air current, the breeze, the air stream, the air flow, the airflow
el monólogo interior, el flujo de conciencia
the stream of consciousness (writing technique)
una marea continua de gente
a steady stream of people
la marea
the stream (of people), the tide (of water), the wave (of people), the catch (caught fish), the sea breeze, the drizzle (rain), the surge (of people)
el río de lágrimas, el mar de lágrimas
the stream of tears
el flujo de trabajo
the work stream (flow of tasks carried out), the workflow, the work flow
el diagrama de flujo, el organigrama, el flujograma, el diagrama de actividades
the flow chart (1st, 2nd, and 3rd are general; 4th is in computing)
el diagrama de flujo de datos
the data flow chart, the data flow diagram
el flujo de caja, el flujo de efectivo
the cash flow (1st is entry/departure of money, 2nd is basic financial state)
el flujo de capital, el capital circulante
the capital flow (movement of money for investment/trade/business)
el flujo de información
the information flow, the flow of information
el flujo de llamadas
the call flow (a road map to how calls will be handled from the moment they enter the phone system to the end of the call - especially in customer service calls), the call volume (amount of calls), the call traffic (amount of calls)
el flujo migratorio
the flow of migrants, the migration flow
ondear algo, agitar algo
to wave something (e.g. a flag, handkerchief, stick)
chorrear
to drip, to gush, to gush out, to spurt, to spurt out, to trickle in (arrive gradually), to trickle (arrive gradually), to spout (spurt), to ooze, to seep
chorrearse de algo/chorrearse algo de algo
to stain oneself (or one’s clothing) with something, to get something all over oneself (or one’s clothing), to spill something on oneself (or one’s clothing)
Ella volcó la cafetera y se chorreó la falda de café.
She knocked the coffee pot over and spilled coffee all down her skirt.
Si friegas sin delantal seguro que te chorreas de detergente.
If you wash the dishes without an apron on, you’re bound to get detergent all over you.
chorrearse algo (Río de la Plata)
to swipe something (steal something)
chorrearse con algo
to make a mess (on one’s clothes) with something, to get messy with something (on clothing), to get dirty with something (on clothing)
el árbol de transmisión, el eje de transmisión, el árbol motor
the driveshaft (a rotating shaft which transmits torque in an engine)
la cinta transportadora, la banda transportadora, la correa de transmisión, la correa
the conveyor belt
la enfermedad de transmisión sexual
the sexually transmitted disease, the STD, the sexually transmitted infection, the STI
la infección de transmisión sexual, la enfermedad de transmisión sexual
the sexually transmitted disease
la transmisión aérea
the airborne transmission
la transmisión de pensamiento
the sending of one’s thoughts, the extrasensory perception, the ESP
la transmisión en vivo
the live broadcast, the live streaming
la transmisión onerosa
the transfer for no valuable consideration
la transmisión por gotas, la transmisión por gotitas
the droplet transmission (of an illness - eg colds/flu spreading through sneezes)
derramarse
to spill (from a container), to spread (of people), to scatter (of people), to spread out (of people), to pour out (of people), to spill out (of people), to flow (of water/a river), to drain (of water/a river) (ALL PEOPLE ONES CAN BE USED WITH POR = THROUGH/AROUND)
derramarse
to spill (from a container), to spill over (from a container), to spread (of people), to scatter (of people), to spread out (of people), to pour out (of people), to spill out (of people or things), to flow (of water/a river), to drain (of water/a river) (ALL PEOPLE ONES CAN BE USED WITH POR = THROUGH/AROUND)
derramar bendiciones sobre alguien
to shower someone with blessings
derramar lágrimas
to shed tears, to cry, to weep
contra viento y marea
against all odds, come rain or shine, come hell or high water, through thick and thin
luchar contra viento y tempestad, luchar contra viento y marea
to battle with all one’s might (figurative), to fight against wind and storm (figurative)
una marea amarga
a bitter tide (figurative - something sad/negative)
la marea humana
the human tide (multitude of people)
ondear
to flutter, to flap, to fly (flutter), to wave (flutter), to ripple, to fall in waves (eg of hair)
la búsqueda de casa para comprar, la caza de casa
the house-hunting
buscar casa en venta, buscar casa
to house-hunt, to go house-hunting
la serpentina, la cinta
the streamer (something long and thin or a decorative strip)
el banderín
the streamer (pennant or party banner), the pennant, the flag (pennant), the bunting, the guidon (military pennant), the pennant bearer (in the military), the guidon bearer (in the military)
el colador
the colander (big for washing/draining), the sieve (small for sifting OR general - not kitchen tool), the strainer (small for sifting)
la luz del sol, el sol, la luz solar
the sunlight