Noncommunicable Diseases Flashcards
1
Q
What are the characteristics of non communicable diseases?
A
Cannot be transmitted
Chronic problem that develops overtime with no symptoms initially
Body systems begin to fail with a period of decreased functionality
Cause of approx 60% of deaths in 🌎
2
Q
What are genetic influences?
A
Disorders caused by irregular gene structures
Can remain dormant for many years
Cystic fibrosis, Down syndrome, muscle dystrophy
3
Q
How does lifestyle influence this?
A
Daily life choices of unmanageable stress
Poor habits of a poor diet, lack of exercise, and smoking
Alzheimer’s, cancer, heart disease
4
Q
What are environmental influences?
A
Exposure to hazardous materials or conditions
Many diseases develop from work
Chemical poisoning, lung disease
Air quality
