Intermediate Range Monitors (IRM) - .5 Flashcards
Number of IRMs
- Total of 8 IRMs.
- Two channels each with 4 IRMs.
70% enriched U3O8 fission chamber Ionization detector…
pressurized with 18 psia Argon. Operates at 100VDC.
IRM meter scaling.
- Meters have 2 scales. Moving from even to odd upward increases scale by a factor of 10:
a) 1,3,5,7 – 0-40% of scale*
b) 2,4,6,8 – 0-125% of scale*
c) Change range light – 25% and 75% of scale.
*Going from the odd ranges to the even ranges expands the scale from (0-40) to (0-125). Then going from the even to the odd ranges will change the magnitude of the scale by a factor of 10 (Increase if going down, decrease if going up). Ranging changes which voltage pre-amps and attenuators are placed in service
IRM meter scaling.
Meters have 2 scales. Moving from even to odd upward increases scale by a factor of 10:
a) 1,3,5,7 – 0-40% of scale*
b) 2,4,6,8 – 0-125% of scale*
c) Change range light – 25% and 75% of scale.
*Going from the odd ranges to the even ranges expands the scale from (0-40) to (0-125). Then going from the even to the odd ranges will change the magnitude of the scale by a factor of 10 (Increase if going down, decrease if going up). Ranging changes which voltage pre-amps and attenuators are placed in service
IRM gamma compensation.
Gamma compensates with a “Means Square Analog Unit”. Number of events occurring over time is proportional to square root of the change in the mean over the same time period. (Campbelling) Makes gamma count incredibly small (negligible).
IRM vs. RMCS channels
- IRM’s A,B,E,F = RMCS A - IRMS C,D,G,H = RMCS B
IRM vs. RPS channels
- IRM’s A,C,E,G = RPS A
- IRMS B,D,F,H = RPS B
IRM Upscale (120/125 Scale)
- 38.4/40
- Half Scram
Bypass:
- Joystick OR
- MSS in RUN
IRM Upscale
- 108/125
- 34.5/40
- Rod Block
Bypass:
- Joystick OR
- MSS in RUN
IRM INOP
Module Unplugged
Switch out of operate
High Volts Lost(Low 24V)
- Rod Block AND
Half Scram.
Bypass:
- Joystick OR
- MSS in RUN
IRM Downscale (5/125 Scale)
- (1.6/40)
- Rod Block
Bypass:
- Joystick OR
- MSS in RUN OR
- IRM’s Range 1
Detector Not Full in
- Rod Block
Bypass:
- Joystick OR
- MSS in RUN
High Volts Lost(Low 24V)*
*IRMs are powered from 24 VDC. They will fail downscale and INOP on a loss of the 24 VDC signal.