Herpes II Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary infection of EBV?

A
  • Asymptomatic Infection

- Infectious Mononucleosis

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2
Q

What cancer is EBV associated with?

A
  • Burkitt’s Lymphoma

- Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

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3
Q

What is the pathogenesis of EBV?

A

Virus in saliva infects epithelia and spreads to B cells in lymphatics which promotes B cell growth

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4
Q

What cells are required to control EBV infection?

A

T cells - they kill and control the B cell outgrowth

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5
Q

What is used for EBV detection?

A
  • Monospot test

- IgM and IgG profile to EBV antigens

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6
Q

Is there treatment for EBV?

A

No

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7
Q

What is the predominant response to CMV infection?

A

Asymptomatic Infection

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8
Q

When can CMV infection be serious?

A

Fetal/Neonatal Infection

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9
Q

What causes mononucleosis and is heterophile Ab negative?

A

CMV

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10
Q

What can be used to identify CMV?

A

PCR, Serology, Histology

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11
Q

What are the treatments for CMV?

A
  • Ganciclovir

- Letermovir

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12
Q

What is the problem with ganciclovir?

A

Bone marrow toxicity

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13
Q

Letermovir MOA

A

Inhibits CMV terminase complex

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14
Q

Roseola

A
  • Rapid onset of high fever

- Generalized rash

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15
Q

What is the viral cause of roseola?

A

Caused by HHV6 and HHV7

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16
Q

How is HHV6 and HHV7 diagnosed?

A

Clinical presentation

17
Q

What disease does HHV8 cause?

A

Kaposi’s sarcoma

18
Q

What is required for HHV8 to be serious?

A

Immunocompromised state

19
Q

Kaposi’s Sarcoma

A

Red raised lesion with spindle-shaped tumor cells and inflammatory infiltrate

20
Q

How is HHV8 spread?

A

Sexual contact