Extra Flashcards

1
Q

Dry season

A

건기

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2
Q

정세

A

situation, circumstances, conditions, state of affairs

정세를 관망하다
watch the development of the situation

정세를 주시하다 observe the situation

정세를 분석하다 analyze the situation

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3
Q

잇속

A

profit, interest, gain

그는 항상 자기 잇속만 차린다
He always thinks about his interests first.

잇속이 있다 be profitable, lucrative

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4
Q

검거

A

an arrest, a roundup, ―하다arrest, apprehend, round up, take ((a person)) in custody

용의자 일제 검거 a roundup of all suspects

수천 명이 검거되었다
Thousands of people were rounded up.

경찰은 그를 검거하는 데 실패했다
The police have failed to apprehend him.

살인범은 아직 검거되지 않았다
The murderer is still at large.

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5
Q

International Humanitarian Law

A

국제인도법

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6
Q

Minimum wage

A

최저 임금

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7
Q

범주

A

Category

범주에 넣다 place under the category(of)

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8
Q

홍일점 ↔️ 청일점

A

the only woman ↔️ the only man

그녀는 우리 팀의 홍일점이다
She is the only woman in our team.

그는 우리 부서의 청일점이다
He’s the only man in our department.

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9
Q

Satirical cartoons (newspapers)

A

만평

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10
Q

Letters to the editor

A

독자투고

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11
Q

성명 聲明

A

(공개적으로 발표함) statement, announcement

공식 성명 an official statement

공동 성명 a joint statement[communiqué]

공동성명을 발표하다 issue a joint statement

공식 성명을 발표하다
issue[deliver] a(n) official[public; formal] statement

성명서를 낭독하다 read a statement

우리 정부는 항의 성명을 발표했다
Our government issued a statement of protest.

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12
Q

제계

A

(금융계) the financial world, financial circles, (경제계) the economic world, economic circles, (실업계) the business world, business circles

재계의 거물 a financial magnate, tycoon

재계의 안정[불안] financial stability[unrest]

재계의 불황 business depression

재계의 위기 a financial crisis

재계의 재건 economic rehabilitation

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13
Q

물끄러미 바라보다

A

look[gaze] vacantly[blankly]

A group of children were staring at the corpse, their faces strangely impassive.
어린이들 한 무리가 이상하게도 무표정한 얼굴로 그 시신을 물끄러미 바라보고 있었다.

She stared at the tranquil surface of the water.
그녀는 그 고요한 수면을 물끄러미 바라보았다.

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14
Q

어리둥절하다

A

puzzled, dazed, perplexed, confused, bewildered

그 소식에 사람들은 모두 어리둥절한 표정이었다
People looked puzzled at the news.

그녀의 갑작스런 등장은 나를 어리둥절하게 만들었다
Her sudden appearance perplexed me.

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15
Q

The temples (on your head)

A

관자놀이

관자놀이가 욱신거린다
My temples are throbbing.

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16
Q

자지러지다

A

몹시 놀라거나 흥분하다 shrink, cower, crouch

놀라서 자지러지다 shrink with fright

자지러지게 놀라다 be petrified

17
Q

의아하다

A

strange, weird, odd

그녀가 갑자기 나타난 것이 의아했다
It was just strange how she so suddenly appeared.

그는 내가 혼자 온 것을 의아해했다
He thought it was a little odd that I had come alone.

18
Q

탕비실

A

Tea making room; office break room

19
Q

관서

A

a government office, a public office

중앙 관서
the offices of the central government

지방 관서 local government offices

20
Q

바래다주다

A

see, see sb off

집까지 바래다줄까?
Should I see you home?

내가 문 앞까지 바래다줄게 I’ll see you to the door.

나는 친구를 공항까지 바래다주었다
I drove my friend to the airport to see her off.

21
Q

The authorities

A

당국

당국의 허가를 얻다
get permission from the authorities

관계 당국의 미숙한 대응으로 상황이 더욱 악화되었다
The situation has gotten even worse because of bungled handling by the authorities concerned.

관계 당국 the proper authorities

정부 당국 the government authorities

군 당국 the military authorities

22
Q

Stream of consciousness

A

의식의 흐름

This book used a stream of consciousness.
이 책은 의식의 흐름 기법을 사용하였다.

23
Q

Period of Japanese colonial rule, Japanese colonial era

A

일제강점기

24
Q

College of Education

A

사범대학

She is majoring in education at the teacher’s college.
그녀는 사범대학에서 교육학을 전공하고 있는 중이다.

25
Q

The State Department

A

국무성

26
Q

Cliquish, exclusive

A

배타적인

그는 외국인들에 대해 배타적인 태도를 보였다
He acted closed around foreigners.

저 마을 주민들은 외지인에게 배타적이다
The inhabitants of that village are unfriendly to strangers.

많은 외국인 근로자들이 한국은 매우 배타적인 사회라고 말한다
Many foreign workers say that Korea is a very xenophobic society.

27
Q

단체 생활

A

Communal living, group life, a corporate life

In a communal setting, it’s important to consider other people’s needs.
단체 생활에서는 타인에 대한 배려가 중요하다

28
Q

서열

A

rank, grade

서열을 매기다 rank (sb/sth)

그는 서열이 높다[낮다] His rank is high[low].

그 기업은 10년째 재계 서열 1위를 지키고 있다
That corporation has been ranked number one in financial circles for 10 years straight.

서열 문화

29
Q

연공서열

A

seniority (system)

연공서열을 타파하다
abolish[do away with] the seniority system

우리 회사에서는 연공서열에 따라 승진이 이루어진다
Promotion is done on the basis of seniority in our company.

연공서열을 깨다 break seniority

Should promotion be based on merit or seniority?
승진이 근무 실적을 기준으로 해야 하는가 아니면 연공서열을 기준으로 해야 하는가?

30
Q

버럭

A

Abruptly, suddenly

버럭 화를 내다: fly into a rage; lose one’s temper