문학 4 (발표)

Question 1

the law of the jungle

Answer 1

약육강식 (弱肉强食)

약육강식의 법칙 the law of the jungle

Question 2

The survival of the fittest

Answer 2

적자생존 (適者生存)의 법칙

Question 3

여부

Answer 3

yes or no, whether or not

수락 여부 acceptance or rejection

성공 여부 success or failure

그 일의 가능 여부를 알 수 없다
I don´t know whether it is feasible or not.

여부를 확실히 대답하시오
Answer with a plain “yes” or “no”.

Question 4

여념이 없다

Answer 4

be absorbed, be intent, be engrossed

Question 5

단적

Answer 5

direct, flat, plain, straightforward, point-blank

단적으로 directly

Question 6

과잉

Answer 6

excess, surplus, overabundance, superabundance, superfluity

공급 과잉 (an) oversupply

Question 7

Relativism

Answer 7

상대주의

Question 8

제약

Answer 8

(제한) restriction (on), limitation (on/upon), constraint (on), restraint (on), limit, restrict, constrain, restrain

제약을 가하다
impose[place] restrictions[limitations; constraint] (on)

Question 9

강박증

Answer 9

obsessive compulsive neurosis

Question 10

Zebra

Answer 10

얼룩말

Question 11

대면하다

Answer 11

[동사] meet, face, see

조만간 그 사람과 대면해야 한다
I have to face him soon.

Question 12

긴밀하다

Answer 12

close, intimate

긴밀한 연락을 취하다
be in close touch[contact] (with)

두 지도자는 전쟁 당시 긴밀한 연합 체제를 형성했다
The two leaders were closely allied during the war.

Question 13

자양분

Answer 13

nutritive element, nutritious element, nutritive material; (영양분) nourishment, (formal) nutriment

정신적 자양분 spiritual nourishment

흙에서 자양분을 얻다
obtain nourishment from the soil

Question 14

Mammal

Answer 14

포유류

Question 15

구사하다

Answer 15

[동사] (능숙하게 다룸) have a command of

언어 구사 능력 a command of a language

그녀는 5개 국어를 유창하게 구사한다
She has a(n) good[excellent] command of five languages.

그 팀은 공격적인 축구를 구사한다
The soccer team has an aggressive way of playing.

Question 16

거물

Answer 16

tycoon, magnate, important figure, (informal) big shot, (informal) bigwig

당대의 거물 a tycoon of the time

정계의 거물 a powerful[prominent] figure in politics

Question 17

A common denominator

Answer 17

공통 분모

Question 18

심오하다

Answer 18

profound

심오한 진리를 탐구하다
search for profound truth

그의 예술 세계는 너무 심오해서 이해하기 어렵다
His world of art is too profound to understand.

그의 시는 심오한 뜻을 담고 있다
His poems have such depth and meaning.

Question 19

Totalitarianism

Answer 19

전체주의

Question 20

Skepticism

Answer 20

회의주의

회의적 skeptical