The Operation Of Processes At Different Plate Margins Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Benioff zone

A

Zone of seismicity corresponds with down going slab in a subduction zone

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2
Q

What can the angle of the oceanic plate be when subducting?

A

30* to 60*

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3
Q

What depth can the benioff zone extend to

A

650-700km

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4
Q

Where do most earthquakes occur during subduction?

A

Within the 1000*c isotherm

Due to internal deformation and dehydration Meaning the rock is too melted to produce friction

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5
Q

What does magnitude mean

A

The size or extent

I.e, the size of an earthquake

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6
Q

What is the depth of a shallow earthquake

A

0-70km

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7
Q

What is the depth of an intermediate earthquake

A

70-300km

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8
Q

What is the depth of a deep earthquake

A

300-700km

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9
Q

What is seismic gap theory

A

Over the course of a fault line seismic event must roughly average out in terms of magnitude
A quite period could mean a big earthquake will happen

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