Levels Of Engagement Flashcards

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1
Q

Whaf is a lived experience

A

Refers to actually living in a place or environment
Profound effect on perceptions values and development

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2
Q

What is attachment to a place

A

The concept of identity
For example a perosn form newcastle will identify as a geordie

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3
Q

What is level of engagement

A

Refers to the degree at which an individual engages with the place they identify with
For example supporting the local football team, voluntary work.

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4
Q

Why does attachment to a place vary?

A

Length of residence
Gender
Derprivation

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5
Q

How will length of residence affect engagement

A

New migrants or students may have less strong attachment than long standing residents

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6
Q

What is influence (regeneration)

A

A feeling of being able to play a part in a place

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7
Q

How will deprivation affect engagement

A

More deprivation (temporary housing) may feel less (at home) than owner occupiers

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8
Q

How will gender affect engagement

A

Women may feel less able to do certain things.
May also be more active if they have children at home.

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9
Q

How will ethnicity affect engagement

A

Non-white british may differ in their views because of local antipathy or acceptance
If there aren’t many people of a certain ethnicity they may struggle to adapt to the community

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10
Q

What is membership to a place

A

A feeling of belonging, familiarity and being accepted

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11
Q

Why might conflicts occur in communities? (Regeneration)

A

Conflicts can occur among contrasting groups in communities that have different views about priorities and strategies for regeneration, these have complex causes ( lack of political engagement and representation, ethnic tensions, inequality and lack of economic opportunity)

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12
Q

What is studentification?

A

St James area Hereford
The process by which specific neighbourhoods become dominated by student residential occupation.

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13
Q

What form of occupation/ house is favoured by students

A

Houses in Multiple Occupation (HMO’s)

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14
Q

What signs are there of studentification in an area?

A

‘To let’ signs
Multiple doorbells
Temporary curtains
Several rubbish bins
Unkept front gardens
Poor property maintenance

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15
Q

What is gentrification

A

The change of the social structure of a place when affulent people move into a location
Informal regeneration leb by householders
Professionals who move in put pressure on local services to be better

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16
Q

What is a typical gentrifier

A

Married couples with children in larger houses
Olders people thinking of downsizing
Usually middle to high income

17
Q

What are some signs of gentrification

A

Smart fromt doors
Well mainttained buildings
Clean windows with tidy curtains
Posters advertising community events

18
Q

When was the idea of a northern powerhouse introduced

A

June 2014

19
Q

What was the reason for the borthern powerhouse

A

Lack of economic and physical connections between cites and regions in the north was holding back their growth

20
Q

What were some things the northern powerhouse would provide

A

6bn into roads to reduce jams
Trains with 20% more capacity
Developing hs3
Doubling anount of areas with superfast broadband

21
Q

What was the conflict? (Northern powerhouse)

A

Between hubs as each had their own identity
Fierce rivarly between football clubs
Newcastsle questioned why HS3 didnt extend to them

22
Q

Heathrow problems

A

Have another runway as full capcity of flihhts
However begative for reside ts that woild have to move and suffer from large amounts of noise pollution