Hegemony Flashcards

1
Q

What is hegemony?

A

the dominance of a superpower over other countries

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2
Q

what is an example of hegemony?

A

USA tend to use military force to determine their power

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3
Q

Why is the US military so powerful?

A

sheer size of the US military force gives it considerable power and deters other nations from acting against it

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4
Q

How many soldiers does the USA have in its own nation?

A

1.2 million

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5
Q

How many soldiers does the US have in Europe?

A

80,000

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6
Q

How many soldiers does the US have in the former soviet union?

A

160

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7
Q

Who has the largest military spending? (Top 3)

A

1st- US
2nd- China
3rd- Russia

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8
Q

How much did the USA spend on its military in 2013?

A

$640 billion

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9
Q

What type of navy does the US have?

A

blue water navy

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10
Q

what is a blue water navy?

A

navy capable of operating across global deep water

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11
Q

What other countries have blue water navy besides USA?

A

France
UK
India
Italy
Russia
Spain
China
Brazil

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12
Q

What is a country unlikely to get if it only has a green water navy?

A

Hegemony

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13
Q

What is a green water navy?

A

national navy designed primarily to provide coastal defense may be beginning to acquire ability for deep water operations

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14
Q

What is a brown water navy?

A

small gun boat/ patrol boat commonly used in rivers along with larger ‘mother’ ships that support them

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15
Q

What is subtle hegemony?

A

taking power using culture

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16
Q

Who used subtle hegemony successfully?

A

Mussolini a dictator in Italy

17
Q

Why is subtle hegemony used?

A

ability to influence without direct force

18
Q

What is the common sense principle?

A

making people believe your views / actions are common so they don’t question or act against them

19
Q

How did Mussolini entrench his ideals in society?

A

Education
Religion
Music, Film, TV
News media

20
Q

How did Mussolini use education?

A

taught his ideology

21
Q

How did Mussolini use Religion?

A

subtly reinforced his ideology

22
Q

How did Mussolini use Music, Film and TV?

A

the themes of this media reinforced certain values and demonised other

23
Q

How did Mussolini use News media?

A

controlled the messages people heard

24
Q

What is American fashion like?

A

Liberal fashion (can were pretty much whatever you want)

25
What is American food like?
Fast food culture
26
What is American music like?
portrays American dream Sexualises women Swearing Pop Music videos
27
What are some examples of American film and tv shows?
Disney high school musical The Simpsons Family guy