Parole Italiane 18 Flashcards

1
Q

Accendere (1(1))

[atˈtʃɛndere]

[verbo transitivo]

A

1(1) (azionare o attivare un dispositivo (= an appliance));

to turn on, to switch on

a. Accendi la televisione per favore, che sta per iniziare il telegiornale.
→ Turn on the television please; the news is about to start.

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2
Q

Accendere (2(1))

[atˈtʃɛndere]

[verbo transitivo]

A

2(1) (illuminare) to light , to illuminate;

Mettere in funzione un apparecchio.

a. Accendere la luce.

b. Accende sempre le luci e si dimentica di spegnerle.
→ She always switches on the lights and forgets to switch them (back) off.

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3
Q

Accendere (2(2))

[atˈtʃɛndere]

[verbo transitivo]

A

2(2) (illuminare) to light , to illuminate;

Mettere in funzione un apparecchio.

c. Accendere le luci.
→ to turn on the lights.

d. Accendere una candela alla Madonna.
→ to light a candle to the Virgin Mary.

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4
Q

Accendere (3(1))

[atˈtʃɛndere]

[verbo transitivo]

A

3(1) (dare o avviare fuoco) (fire) to light, to ignite

a. Accendere il fuoco
→ to light the fire

b. Avere da accendere (espressione)
→ (colloquial) to have a light, to have a cigarette

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5
Q

Accendere (3(2))

[atˈtʃɛndere]

[verbo transitivo]

A

3(2) (dare o avviare fuoco) (fire) to light, to ignite

c. Ha acceso la miccia senza attenzione, finendo per ustionarsi.
→ He carelessly lit the fuse and ended up getting burnt.

[Micca (nf)
(di esplosivo, ecc.) (explosives) fuse]

[Ustionare [ustjoˈnare]
1 (vt) Causare scottature; to burn;
2 Procurarsi scottature.
3 Ustionarsi (vr) to burn o.s.]

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6
Q

Accendere (3(3))

[atˈtʃɛndere]

[verbo transitivo]

A

3(3) (dare o avviare fuoco) (fire) to light, to ignite;

Dare fuoco a qcs. affinché (= so that, in order that) arda, riscaldi o illumini.

a. Accendere un fiammifero:
→ to light a match.

b. Il ragazzo ha acceso il fuoco per cucinare le salsicce.
→ The boy lit a fire to cook the sausages.

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7
Q

Accendere (4)

[atˈtʃɛndere]

[verbo transitivo]

A

4 (figurato) (scatenare, infiammare) to turn on, to ignite;
(colloquial) to fire up

a. Accendere la passione
→ (romance, passion, sexual) to turn on, to ignite the passion

b. Voglio un uomo che accenda le mie passioni.
→ I want a man who turns me on.;
I want a man who ignites my passion.

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8
Q

Accendere (5)

[atˈtʃɛndere]

[verbo transitivo]

A

5 (fig.) Far nascere, provocare, suscitare.

[= to give rise to, to provoke, to arouse.]

a. Accendere una polemica.
→ to ignite a controversy.

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9
Q

Accendere (6)

[atˈtʃɛndere]

[verbo transitivo]

A

6 Infiammare, eccitare.
[= to inflame, to excite.]

a. Accendere l’animo di entusiasmo.
→ to kindle the soul with enthusiasm.

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10
Q

Accendere (7(1))

[atˈtʃɛndere]

[verbo transitivo]

A

7(1) (diritto) (fare, contrarre, mutuo: stipulare) (loan, mortgage) to take out;
(contract, account) to set up, to open

a. Accendere un mutuo
→ to take out a mortgage.

b. Accenderemo un mutuo per comprarci una casa.
→ We will take out a mortgage to buy a house.

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11
Q

Accendere (7(2))

[atˈtʃɛndere]

[verbo transitivo]

A

7(2) (FIN) In contabilità.
[= (FIN) In accounting.]

a. Accendere un debito, una partita, registrarli.
→ to open a debt, an item, to record them.

b. Accendere un’ipoteca, costituirla.
→ to take out a mortgage, to set it up.

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12
Q

Accendere (7(3))

[atˈtʃɛndere]

[verbo transitivo]

A

7(3) (FIN) In contabilità.
[= (FIN) In accounting.]

c. Accendere un prestito, contrarlo.
→ to take out a mortgage.

d. Accendere un conto, aprirlo.
→ to open an account.

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13
Q

Accendersi (1)

[atˈtʃɛndersi]

[verbo riflessivo]

A

1 (illuminarsi) to light up

a. Premendo questo pulsante si accendono tutte le luci del palco.
→ All the stage lights light up when you press this button.

[Premere
1 (vt) (gen) to press
2 (vi) (aus: avere)
i. Premere su:
→ (gen) to press on;
→ (pedale) to press down on;
→ (fig) to put pressure on
ii. (fig) (stare a cuore)
a. È una faccenda che mi preme molto.
→ It is a matter which I am very concerned about.
b. Gli premeva (di) terminare il lavoro.
→ He was anxious to finish the job.]

[Premere (vt, aus. avere)
1 Esercitare una pressione.
Fare pressione su qlco.
2 (figurato) Incalzare (= to chase, to follow closely; to be imminent) da vicino o sollecitare (= to urge, to press, to solicit, to demand) con insistenza.
(figurato) Esercitare pressione su qlcu per ottenere qlco.
3 (figurato) Stare a cuore.
a. Mi preme molto la tua salute (= health).]

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14
Q

Accendersi (2)

[atˈtʃɛndersi]

[verbo riflessivo]

A

2 (attivarsi) to turn on (vi phrasal)

a. Non capisco come mai non si accende il frullatore, eppure ho inserito la spina.
→ I have plugged it in so I don’t understand why the food processor isn’t turning on.

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15
Q

Accendersi (3)

[atˈtʃɛndersi]

[verbo riflessivo]

A

3 (prendere fuoco) to ignite (vi);
(colloquial) to catch on fire

a. La miscela di aria e benzina si accende grazie a una scintilla elettrica.
→ If you mix air with petrol it will ignite with an electric spark.

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16
Q

Accendersi (4)

[atˈtʃɛndersi]

[verbo riflessivo]

A

4 Prendere fuoco, bruciare
[= to catch fire, to burn]

5 Entrare in funzione, avviarsi.
[= to start up, to start up.]

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17
Q

Accendersi (5)

[atˈtʃɛndersi]

[verbo riflessivo]

A

6 (fig.) Essere preso da una passione travolgente.

[= to be gripped by an overwhelming passion.]

a. Accendersi d’amore, di sdegno.
→ to light up with love, with disdain.

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18
Q

Accendersi (6)

[atˈtʃɛndersi]

[verbo riflessivo]

A

7 (fig.) Manifestarsi in modo improvviso e violento; scoppiare, scatenarsi.

[= to manifest suddenly and violently; to explode, to break out.]

a. Tra di loro si accese una disputa.
→ A dispute broke out between them.

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19
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