module 16 wt management 2 Flashcards
serotonin agent med
lorcaserin
lorcaserin MOA
selectively activates 5HT
stimulates pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) neurons
activates melanocortin Rc
-> dec. appetite
lorcaserin AE
HA dizzy dry mouth nausea constipation RARE - mood changes - suicide ideation - serotonin syndrom - neuroleptic malignant syn.
lorcaserin admin
liver metabolism: into 2 inactive metabolites
urine excretion
lorcaserin CI
severe renal impairment
HF
valve disorders
lorcaserin DI
SSRI
SNRI
MAOI
lorcaserin monitoring
valve disorders
- auscultate for murmurs
- s/s HF
lorcaserin EDU
discontinue if haven’t lost 5% of body weight in 12 weeks
combo agents for wt loss
phentermine/topiramate
phentermine/topiramate MOA
inc. NE and DA release and inhibits reuptake
- > fight or flight response
- > dec. appetite
phentermine/topiramate AE
topiramate: teratogenic
- cleft palate
- LBW
- fetal metabolic acidosis
phentermine/toperimate CI
preg: need to be on birth control MAOI in 14 days: HTN Hx CV disease uncontrolled HTN hyperthyroidism glaucoma drug misuse CAUTION - elderly - HTN - DM - renal impairment
liraglutide CI
medullary thyroid carcinoma or family Hx
multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome 2
liraglutide AE
thyroid C-cell tumor risk
naltrexone/bupropion MOA
naltrexone: opioid antagonist
bupropion: inhibit NE and DA reuptake