module 16 wt management 2 Flashcards

1
Q

serotonin agent med

A

lorcaserin

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2
Q

lorcaserin MOA

A

selectively activates 5HT
stimulates pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) neurons
activates melanocortin Rc
-> dec. appetite

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3
Q

lorcaserin AE

A
HA
dizzy 
dry mouth
nausea
constipation
RARE
- mood changes
- suicide ideation
- serotonin syndrom 
- neuroleptic malignant syn.
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4
Q

lorcaserin admin

A

liver metabolism: into 2 inactive metabolites

urine excretion

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5
Q

lorcaserin CI

A

severe renal impairment
HF
valve disorders

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6
Q

lorcaserin DI

A

SSRI
SNRI
MAOI

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7
Q

lorcaserin monitoring

A

valve disorders

  • auscultate for murmurs
  • s/s HF
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8
Q

lorcaserin EDU

A

discontinue if haven’t lost 5% of body weight in 12 weeks

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9
Q

combo agents for wt loss

A

phentermine/topiramate

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10
Q

phentermine/topiramate MOA

A

inc. NE and DA release and inhibits reuptake
- > fight or flight response
- > dec. appetite

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11
Q

phentermine/topiramate AE

A

topiramate: teratogenic
- cleft palate
- LBW
- fetal metabolic acidosis

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12
Q

phentermine/toperimate CI

A
preg: need to be on birth control 
MAOI in 14 days: HTN
Hx CV disease
uncontrolled HTN
hyperthyroidism
glaucoma
drug misuse
CAUTION
- elderly
- HTN
- DM
- renal impairment
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13
Q

liraglutide CI

A

medullary thyroid carcinoma or family Hx

multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome 2

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14
Q

liraglutide AE

A

thyroid C-cell tumor risk

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15
Q

naltrexone/bupropion MOA

A

naltrexone: opioid antagonist
bupropion: inhibit NE and DA reuptake

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16
Q

naltrexone/bupropion AE

A
BB: 
- suicidality
- behavior change
- hostility
- aggression 
insomnia
vomiting
HA
dizzy
dry mouth
17
Q

naltrexone/bupropion CI

A

opioid dependence

acute opioid withdrawal

18
Q

naltrexone/bupropion admin

A

avoid admin with high fat meals

19
Q

naltrexone/bupropion EDU

A

discontinue if wt loss < 5% after 12wks