module 14 HRT androgen and phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors Flashcards

1
Q

testosterone enanthate/cypionate use

A

hypogonadism

- decreased testosterone levels

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2
Q

testosterone enanthate/cypionate admin

A

Depo IM
-gradual release of oil-based vehicle
peak and trough

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3
Q

testosterone enanthate/cypionate AE

A

mood fluctuation
energy fluctuation
libido fluctuation

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4
Q

androgen replacement AE

A
abuse in athletes
erythrocytosis
suppress HPA axis
- possible infertility
- gynecomastia
- inc. lipids
risk to children and pets
- penile enlargelment
- pubic hair
- advanced bone age
- aggressive
- inc. libido
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5
Q

topical gel and testosterone patch meds

A

gel: androgel
patch: androdrem

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6
Q

androgel/androderm admin

A

stable testosterone levels

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7
Q

androgel/androderm AE

A

skin irritation

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8
Q

androgel/androderm EDU

A

relatively stable mood, energy, and libido

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9
Q

phosphodiasterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitor meds

A

sildenafil
vardenafil
tadalafil

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10
Q

PDE5 inhibitor MOA

A

inhibit PDE5 in corpus cavernosum and pulmonary vasculature

  • > inc. cGMP
  • > smooth muscle relaxation and blood inflow
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11
Q

PDE5 use

A

erectile dysfunction

pulmonary arterial HTN

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12
Q

PDE5 AE

A

HA
flushing
MI
sudden death

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13
Q

PDE5 DI

A

nitrates: severe hypotension

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