module 14 HRT androgen and phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors Flashcards
testosterone enanthate/cypionate use
hypogonadism
- decreased testosterone levels
testosterone enanthate/cypionate admin
Depo IM
-gradual release of oil-based vehicle
peak and trough
testosterone enanthate/cypionate AE
mood fluctuation
energy fluctuation
libido fluctuation
androgen replacement AE
abuse in athletes erythrocytosis suppress HPA axis - possible infertility - gynecomastia - inc. lipids risk to children and pets - penile enlargelment - pubic hair - advanced bone age - aggressive - inc. libido
topical gel and testosterone patch meds
gel: androgel
patch: androdrem
androgel/androderm admin
stable testosterone levels
androgel/androderm AE
skin irritation
androgel/androderm EDU
relatively stable mood, energy, and libido
phosphodiasterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitor meds
sildenafil
vardenafil
tadalafil
PDE5 inhibitor MOA
inhibit PDE5 in corpus cavernosum and pulmonary vasculature
- > inc. cGMP
- > smooth muscle relaxation and blood inflow
PDE5 use
erectile dysfunction
pulmonary arterial HTN
PDE5 AE
HA
flushing
MI
sudden death
PDE5 DI
nitrates: severe hypotension