module 14 uterotonics Flashcards

1
Q

uterotonic meds

A

oxytocin
dinoprostone
misoprostol

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2
Q

oxytocin MOA

A

inc. myometrial contraction by inc. free intracellular Ca

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3
Q

oxytocin use

A
induce/augment labor
contract mammary glands: milk letdown
stimulate uterus contractions
- labor, termination of pregnancy
- stop bleeding: postpartum 
- subinvolution: dec. uterus to normal size after birth
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4
Q

oxytocin admin

A
Continuous IV drip
- destroyed in GI 
does not cross BBB
half-life: <6 min
effect: lasts 2-3 hours
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5
Q

oxytocin EDU

A

weak antidiuretic d/t ADH like effect

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6
Q

dinoprostone MOA

A

naturally occurring PGE2

sensitizes myometrium to oxytocin

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7
Q

dinoprostone use

A

cervical ripening

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8
Q

dinoprostone admin

A

vaginal insert

cervical gel

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9
Q

misoprostol MOA

A

synthetic PGE1

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10
Q

misoprostol use

A

cervical ripening
labor induction
postpartum hemorrhage

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11
Q

misoprostol AE

A

oral: pregnancy category X when used as GI agent.

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