Endocrine Glands and Their Hormones Flashcards
on top of the kidneys; adrenaline; regulates blood pressure (fight or flight)
Adrenals
base of the brain; growth hormone, oxytocin; regulates growth, stimulates uterine contractions
Pituitary
front of the neck (below larynx), thyroxin, regulates metabolic rate and growth
thyroid
below the stomach; insulin, glucagon; control carbohydrate metabolism, regulates sugar from the liver
pancreas
abdomen; estrogen, progesterone, relaxin; development of female sex organs and characteristics, attaches fetus to uterine wall, widens the pelvis for birth
ovaries
scrotum; develops male sex organs and characteristics
Testes
located in the lower abdomen, produces estrogen, progesterone and relaxin; develops female sex organs and characteristics, attaches fetus to uterine wall and widens the pelvis for birth
ovaries
scrotum; testosterone; develops male sex organs and characteristics
testes