Development L16 - Dental anomalies Flashcards
name the condition: is defined as the developmental absence of one or more teeth excluding the third molars
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Hypodontia
name the condition: rare condition where more than 6 primary or permanent teeth are absent
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name the condition: are odontostomatologic anomaly characterized by as the existence excessive number of teeth in relation to the normal dental formula
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Supernumerary teeth
name the condition: characterised by very small teeth. condition is usually characterised by peg shaped laterals
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microdontia
name the condition: Abnormal shaped tooth resulting from fusion of two separate tooth germs
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double teeth
name the condition: a tooth within a tooth
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dens in dente
name the condition: a rare dental anomaly. It develops before the teeth have calcified, usually because of evagination, a process during which the developing tooth develops an outgrowth on the tongue side of the tooth
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talon cusp
name the condition: is a disorder of tooth development. This condition causes teeth to be unusually small, discolored, pitted or grooved
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Amelogenesis imperfecta
name the condition: is a condition characterized by teeth that are translucent and discolored (most often blue-grey or yellow-brown in color). Individuals with this disorder tend to have teeth that are weaker than normal, which leads to wear, breakage, and loss of teeth
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Dentinogenesis imperfecta
name the condition: Developmental defect in enamel structure • Typically primarily first permanent molars and central incisors • Some debate as to whether lesions on primary second molars or permanent second molars included
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Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation
name the condition: is a cosmetic condition that affects the teeth. It’s caused by overexposure to fluoride during the first eight years of life. This is the time when most permanent teeth are being formed
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Fluorosis
name the condition: is an abnormal bend in the root or crown of a tooth
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Dilaceration tooth
• The lower incisor edges occlude with the upper central incisor central plateaus
best describes which class
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Class 1 incisor relationship
The lower central incisor edges sit posteriorly relative to the upper central incisor central plateaus.
- The upper central incisors are either proclined, or of an average inclination.
- There is often an increased overjet
the above best describes which class
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class two division 2 incisor relationship
The lower central incisor edges sit posteriorly relative to the upper central incisor central plateaus.
- The upper central incisors are retroclined
- There is often a minimal overjet
the above best descrives which class
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class 2 division 2 incisor relationship
The lower central incisor edges sit anteriorly relative to the upper central incisor central plateaus.
• The overjet is reduced or reversed
the above best describes which class
class 3 incisor relationship