ANS Lecture 8 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the equation for blood pressure?

A

Cardiac Output multiplied by Total Peripheral Resistance

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2
Q

What is the formula for Cardiac Output?

A

Heart rate multiplied by Stroke volume

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3
Q

What is Stroke Volume?

A

How much blood comes out of the heart with each beat

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4
Q

What factors determine blood pressure?

A
  • Heart Rate
  • Force of Contraction
  • Resistance of arterials
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5
Q

What do Baroreceptors sense?

A

When blood pressure goes up or down

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6
Q

How do the Parasympathetic and Sympathetic nervous systems function in response to increased blood pressure?

A

The Parasympathetic nervous system decreases heart rate and the force of contraction. Decreases sympathetic nervous system does this as well
Decreased sympathetic causes blood vessels to dilate

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7
Q

Which part of the Nervous System controls temperature regulation?

A

The sympathetic nervous system

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8
Q

How does the Sympathetic nervous system increase body temperature?

A

The sympathetic nervous system increases activity to skin causing piloerection, cutaneous blood vessels causing vasoconstriction, and various tissues increasing metabolism
It also decreases activity to sweat glands

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