8.7 Flashcards

Global Resistance to Established Power Structures

1
Q

Wladyslaw Gomulka

A

Polish communist leader of the Polish United Worker’s Party. He implemented reforms while still keeping ties with the USSR

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2
Q

Imre Nagy

A

Hungarian communist leader who led the Hungarian Revolution against soviet control, which failed. he was later killed.

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3
Q

Prague Spring

A

a period of political reform led by Alexander Dubcek for free speech and democracy in Czechoslovakia that the Soviets then crushed

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4
Q

Alexander Dubcek

A

leader of Czechoslovakia and creator of Prague Spring who advocated for democracy and free speech. the soviets ate him.

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5
Q

Brezhnev Doctrine

A

a soviet doctrine that claimed they had the right to intervene in other socialist or communist states if it appeared they were rejecting communism

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6
Q

Irish Republican Army (IRA)

A

A military and political group in Ireland that fought to end British rule there and fought the Ulster Defense Association

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7
Q

Ulster Defense Association

A

military and political group in Ireland that supports British rule and fought the IRA

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8
Q

Basque Homeland and Freedom (ETA)

A

a military and political group in Spain that sought for separation of the Basque country, which never happened. they were labeled a terrorist group

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9
Q

Abimael Guzman

A

leader of the shining path

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10
Q

Shining Path

A

A violent communist group led by Abimael Guzman in Peru that fought and used terrorism to try to overthrow the government and killed many Peruvis

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11
Q

Martin Luther King Jr.

A

US civil rights movement leader, he was later assassinated

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12
Q

Nelson Mandela

A

South African leader and anti-apartheid advocate. He was imprisoned for 27 years and became South America’s first black president after this

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13
Q

Kent State University

A

Ohio university where the National Guard shot and killed four student protesters of the Vietnam War. this greatly decreased war support efforts

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