Thermodynamics 3 Flashcards

1
Q

entropy is a state function what does this mean?

A

value depends on present state of system

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2
Q

what is the difference between work and heat

A

work is ordered molecular motion compared to heat which is random molecular motion.

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3
Q

if a material has high heat capacity is entropy change higher or lower

A

higher

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4
Q

what is the 3rd law of thermodynamics:

entropy of a ……… ordered ……….. substance at ….K is ……

A

perfectly
crystalline
0
0

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5
Q

what is standard molar entropy:

entropy of 1 mole of a …….. substance at …… atm pressure and specific temperature

A

pure

1

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6
Q

what is standard entropy of a reaction:

entropy change for a reaction at …….. atm and …… degrees c

A

1

25

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7
Q

spontaneous process lead to ….. entropy and …….gibbs energy

A

higher

lower

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8
Q

for drug ligand interactions we have dissociation constants

what does kd =

A

kd= 1/ka

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9
Q

for drugs to be effective:
they have …….. values of delta G
…….. values of Ka
…….. values of kd

A

negative
high
small

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