functional group chem amines Flashcards

1
Q

in amines what hybridisation does the N have

A

sp3

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2
Q

shape of amines

A

tetrahedral

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3
Q

name the order of amines

A

primary, secondary, tertiary

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4
Q

as you increase order of amines, does the boiling point decrease

A

yes

because reduced H bond interactions

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5
Q

do amines form stronger H bonds compared to OH

A

no because NH is less polar

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6
Q

why does the Nitrogen act as a nucleophile

A

there is a lone pair on it

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7
Q

how can you make amines

A

reduce nitriles and amides

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8
Q

what does rate of Sn2 depend on which is different to Sn1

A

nucleophile

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9
Q

what does both sn2 and sn1 rate depend on

A

temperature
C skeleton
solvent
leaving group

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10
Q

when forming carbocation it is the RDS is this sn1 / sn2

A

sn1

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