the multi store model of memory ao1 Flashcards
who and when proposed multistore model of memory
attkinson and shiffrin
1968
each component of msm has its own ….
coding capacity and duration
components of msm
environmental stimuli —> sensory register (echoic and iconic - 5 senses) —-> pay attention —> STM ——> LTM
LTM –> STM ( retrival)
STM –> LTM (Prolonged reh)
maintence rehersal in STM
what rehersal occurs in STM
maintence rehersal
what occurs from ltm to stm
retrival
what occurs from stm to ltm
prolonged reh
duration and capacity of sensory reg
250ms
Unlimited capacity
duration
capacity
coding of stm
18-30 sec
7+-2 items
acoustic
duration
capacity
coding of ltm
ulimited duration and capacity
coding of ltm is semantic
coding on each store is ….. specifc
modality specfic
define modality specific
dep on the sense
iconic memory is
store for coding visual info
echoic memory is
store for coding acoustic info
info only passes futher into mem system if you….
pay attention to it
what is maintence reh
rehersing info to ourselves over and over we can keep info in stm as long as we reherase it
if we reherase it long it passes into ltm