OCSE prep Flashcards

1
Q

examples of questions in hisorty takign

A
Do you smoke
how many 
since when
what allergies do you have 
what medication do you tkae
how often
is there any family history of heart disease
do you suffer from stroke
diabetes?
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2
Q

where should be bare on arms from

A

below elbow

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3
Q

when should you wash hands

A
before patient contact
before aseptic technique
after exposure to body fluids
after patient contact
after contact with patients surroundings
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4
Q

what does BBTE require

A

all watches removed
jewellery removed
sleeves up
long hair back annd above collar

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5
Q

why are false nails not allowe

A

encourage growth of bacteria and fungi

fixative can damage nail bed and may lead to infection - cross contamination control

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6
Q

when should soap and water be used

A

When hands are visibly soiled.

  1. The patient is experiencing vomiting and/or diarrhoea.
  2. There is direct hand contact with bodily fluids; i.e. if gloves have not been worn.
  3. There is an outbreak of Norovirus, Clostridium difficile or other diarrhoeal illnesses.
  4. After using the toilet.
  5. Before and after preparing, handling or eating food.
  6. Before and after an aseptic technique.
  7. After removal of gloves.
  8. At the start of a shift and at the end of a shift.
  9. After completing a task i.e. cleaning equipment.
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7
Q

hand washing technique

A
must be washed under running water
must be wet before applying liquid soap
rinse thoroughly
dry hands thoroughly
cover abrasions or cuts with waterproof dressing
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8
Q

why should you dry hands

A

wet surfaces transfer microorganism more effectively than dry ones

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9
Q

what is the use of gloves for

A

reduces risk of contamintion of healthcare workers hands by fluids
reduces risk of spreading microorganims

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10
Q

what is the use of gloves for

A

reduces risk of contamintion of healthcare workers hands by fluids
reduces risk of spreading microorganims

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11
Q

what are transient microorganism

A

found on the surface of the skin

direct contact will transfer the microorganims

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12
Q

what are resident microorganisms

A

commensals

located in hair follicles swet glands ect

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13
Q

name some instruments

A
mirroe
periodontal probe
briault probe
excavators
burnisher
explorer
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14
Q

what should you do for a needle stick injury

A
encourage bleeding by sqeezing ths site
wash with warm running water and soap
dry and apply waterproof dressing
report incideint to suporvisor
refer to occ health for sig exposute
fill in Datix form on STH intranet site
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15
Q

what to do if eyes are contaminated

A

wash with water

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16
Q

what if splash in the mouth

A

irrigate with water for 5 mins no swallowing

17
Q

how to sterilise instruments

A

hand piceses should be cleaned and oiled before autoclaving

18
Q

what should be on a normal set up

A
glasses 
bib
tray cover
cotton wool pilers?
mirror
explorer
BPE probe