diagnosis of caries -:) Flashcards

1
Q

benefits of early detection

A

reduced need to intervention restoration
greater preservation of tooth structure
reduced mechanical failure of teeth and restorations
reduced health inequality

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2
Q

pupal pain categories

A

reversible

irreversible

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3
Q

reversible pupal pain

A

inflammaition would subside
transient (short )
hypersensitivity to stimuli

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4
Q

irreversible pupal pain

A

inflammation would remain
nerve will die
spontanteous pain
long lastings

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5
Q

differential diagnosis for tooth ache

A

sinusitis
ear infection
dental trauma
bone infections

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6
Q

how to diagnose caries

A

visual inspection (probing lesions is unreliable)
radiography
transillumination

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7
Q

what do black regions suggest

A

remineralisation

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8
Q

what do softer brown areas show

A

more ative caries

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9
Q

types of radiographs

A

bitewing
periapical
OPT

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10
Q

bitwing radiogrpah

A

can look at contact areas

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11
Q

resotations

A

remove day and fills hole where decay was

does not stop decay

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12
Q

transillimination

A

used to highlight where tooth has demineralsed

enamel and dentine become less translucent giving darker area

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13
Q

proximal surface impression

A

elastomer impression

not viable as 3 days is consuming

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14
Q

caries detection dye

A

flows into stains and demineralised tissue

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15
Q

laser fluroesence

A

quantifies the caries process
bacterial porphryisn fluoresce
more sensitive than bitewings

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16
Q

caries risk assessment

A
diet assessment
saliva
fluoride
socioeconomic status
lifestyle
past dental history
17
Q

ICDAS

A

International caries detection and assessment system