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Structure and Function Test 1 > Lower Limb Attachments/Innervations > Flashcards

Lower Limb Attachments/Innervations Flashcards

1
Q

PROXIMALLY, the Gluteus maximus attaches to the

A

Proximally attached to the Ilium, Dorsal Sacrum, and Sacrotuberous ligament

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2
Q

DISTALLY, the gluteus maximus ttaches to the

A

Distally attached to the Illiotibial tract and the Gluteal Tuberosity of Femur

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3
Q

PROXIMALLY, the gluteus medius and minimus are attached to the

A

Proximally attached to the gluteal surface of the ilium

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4
Q

DISTALLY the gluteus medius and minimus are attached to the

A

Distally attached to the greater trochanter

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5
Q

PROXIMALLY the piriformis is attached to the

A

Proximally attached to the ventral surface of the sacrum

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6
Q

DISTALLY, the piriformis is attached to the

A

Distally attached to the greater trochanter

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7
Q

PROXIMALLY, the obturator internus is attached to the

A

Proximally attached to the Pelvic surface obturator membrane

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8
Q

DISTALLY the obturator internus is attached to the

A

Distally attached to the Greater trochanter

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9
Q

PROXIMALLY, the superior gemellus is attached to the

A

Proximally attached to the Ischial Spine

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10
Q

DISTALLY, the superior gemellus is attached to the

A

Distally attached to the greater trochanter

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11
Q

PROXIMALLY the inferior gemellus is attached to the

A

Proximally attached to the isichial tuberosity

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12
Q

DISTALLY the inferior gemellus is attached to the

A

Distally attached to the greater trochanter

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13
Q

PROXIMALLY, the quadratus femoris is attached to the

A

Proximally attached to the ischial tuberosity

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14
Q

DISTALLY the quadratus femoris is attached to the

A

Distally attached to the Quadrate tubercle

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15
Q

The gluteus maximus is innervated by the

A

Innervated by the inferior gluteal nerve

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16
Q

The gluteus medius and minimus are innervated by the

A

Innervated by the superior gluteal nerve

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17
Q

The piriformis is innervated by the

A

Innervated by the Nerve to piriformis

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18
Q

The obturator internus is innervated by the

A

Innervated by the nerve to obturator internus

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19
Q

The superior gemellus is innervated by the

A

Innervated by the nerve to obturator internus

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20
Q

The inferior gemellus is innervated by the

A

Innervated by the nerve to quadratus femoris

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21
Q

The quadratus femoris is innervated by the

A

Innervated by the nerve to quadratus femoris

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22
Q

The PROXIMAL attachement of the psoas major is the

A

Proximally attaches to the transverse processes and bodies of lumbar vertebra

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23
Q

The DISTAL attachment of the psoas major is the

A

Distally attaches to the lesser trochanter

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24
Q

The PROXIMAL attachment of the illiacus is the

A

Proximally attaches to the illiac fossa

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25
Q

The DISTAL attachment of the illiacus is the

A

Distally attaches to the lesser trochanter

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26
Q

The PROXIMAL attachment of the tensor fascia lata is the

A

Proximally attaches to the anterior superior illiac spine

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27
Q

The DISTAL attachment of the tensor fascia lata is the

A

Distally attaches to the iliotibial tract (IT band)

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28
Q

The PROXIMAL attachment of the sartorius is the

A

Proximally attaches to the anterior superior iliac spine

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29
Q

The DISTAL attachment of the sartorius is the

A

Distally attaches to the medial tibia

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30
Q

The PROXIMAL attachment of the Rectus femoris is the

A

Proximally attaches to the anterior inferior iliac spine

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31
Q

The DISTAL attachment of the rectus femoris is the

A

Distally attaches to the Patella

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32
Q

The PROXIMAL attachment of the vastus intermedius, vastus lateralis, and vastus medialis is the

A

Proximally attach to the Femur

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33
Q

The DISTAL attachment of the vastus intermedius, vastus lateralis, and vastus medialis is the

A

Distally attach to the patella

34
Q

Which 6 anterior thigh muscles are innervated by the femoral nerve?

A

The Iliacus, Sartorius, and Rectus Femoris, and the Vastus intermedius, lateralis, and medialis are innervated by

35
Q

The psoas major is innervated by the

A

Innervated by the Ventral rami of L2 and L3

36
Q

The tensor fascia lata is innervated by the

A

Innervated by the Superior gluteal nerve

37
Q

PROXIMALLY, which three medial thigh muscles attach to the pubis?

A

Pectineus, adductor longus, and adductor brevis proximally attach to the

38
Q

DISTALLY, the pectineus attaches to the

A

Distally attaches to the femur

39
Q

DISTALLY the adductor longus and adductor brevis attach to the

A

Distally attache to the Linea aspera of femur

40
Q

PROXIMALLY, the adductor magnus attaches to the

A

Proximally, the

  1. ) Adductor part attaches to pubis
  2. ) Hamstring part attaches to ischial tuberosity
41
Q

DISTALLY, the adductor magnus attaches to the

A

Distally the

  1. ) Adductor part attaches to the linea aspera of femur
  2. ) Hamstring part attaches to the adductor tubercle of femur
42
Q

PROXIMALLY, the gracilis attaches to the

A

Proximally attaches to the pubis

43
Q

DISTALLY the gracilis attaches to the

A

Distally attaches to the medial tibia

44
Q

PROXIMALY the obturator externus attaches to the

A

Proximally attaches to the external surface of obturator membrane

45
Q

DISTALLY the obturator externus attaches to the

A

Distally attaches to the trochanter fossa of femur

46
Q

Which 5 medial thigh muscles are innervated by the obturator?

A

The Adductor longus, brevis, and adductor part of magnus, and the gracillis and obturator externus are innervated by

47
Q

The pectineus is innervated by the

A

Innervated by the Femoral/obturator nerves

48
Q

The hamstring part of the adductor magnus is innervated by the

A

Innervated by the Tibial nerve

49
Q

PROXIMALLY, which 4 posterior thigh muscles are attached to the Ischial tuberosity?

A

Proximally, the Semitendinosis, semimembranosus, long head of biceps femoris, and hamstring part of adductor magnus are attached to the

50
Q

PROXIMALLY, the short head of the biceps femoris is attached to the

A

Proximally attached to the Linear aspera of the femur

51
Q

DISTALLY the semitendinosus is attached to the

A

Distally attached to the medial tibia

52
Q

DISTALLY the semimembranosus is attached to the

A

Distally attached to the medial tibia and oblique popliteal ligament

53
Q

DISTALLY the long and short heads of the biceps femoris are attached to the

A

Distally attached to the head of the fibula

54
Q

DISTALLY, the hamstring part of the adductor magnus is attached to the

A

Distally attached to the adductor tubercle of femur

55
Q

The semitendinosus, semimembranosus, and long head of the biceps femoris are innervated by the

A

Innervated by the tibial nerve

56
Q

The short head of the biceps femoris is innervated by the

A

Innervated by the common fibular nerve

57
Q

The hamstring part of the adductor magnus is innervated by the

A

Innervated by the tibial nerve

58
Q

PROXIMALLY the tibialis anterior attaches to the

A

Proximally attaches to the tibia

59
Q

DISTALLY the tibialis anterior attaches to the

A

Distally attaches to the tarsus, foot

60
Q

PROXIMALLY the extensor hallucis longus attaches to the

A

Proximally attaches to the Fibula and interosseus membrane

61
Q

DISTALLY the extensor hallucis longus attaches to the

A

Distally attaches to the great toe

62
Q

PROXIMALLY the extensor digitorum longus attaches to the

A

Proximally attaches to the Tibia, fibula, and interosseus membrane

63
Q

DISTALLY the extensor digitorum longus attaches to the

A

Distally attaches to the lateral 4 digits

64
Q

PROXIMALLY the peroneus tertius attaches to the

A

Proximally attaches to the Fibula and interosseus membrane

65
Q

DISTALLY the peroneus tertius attaches to the

A

Distally attaches to the 5th metatarsal

66
Q

PROXIMALLY the peroneus longus attaches to the

A

Proximally attaches to the Head and lateral surface of fibula

67
Q

DISTALLY the peroneus longus attaches to the

A

Distally attaches to the medial cuniform and 1st metatarsal bones

68
Q

PROXIMALLY the peroneus brevis attaches to the

A

Proximally attaches to the lateral surface of the fibula

69
Q

DISTALLY the peroneus brevis attaches to the

A

Distally attaches to the Base of the 5th metatarsal

70
Q

PROXIMALLY the gastrocnemius attaches to the

A

Proximally the Lateral head attaches to the lateral femoral condyle

and

The medial head to the superior to medial femoral condyle

71
Q

PROXIMALLY the soleus attaches to the

A

Proximally attaches to the head of the fibula and soleal line of the tibia

72
Q

PROXIMALLY the plantaris attaches to the

A

Proximally attaches to the lateral femur above the condyle

73
Q

DISTALLY, the gastrocnemius, soleus, and plantaris all attach to the

A

Distally, these threemuscles attach to the calcaneus

74
Q

PROXIMALLY the popliteus attaches to the

A

Proximally attaches to the lateral femoral condyle

75
Q

DISTALLY the popliteus attaches to the

A

Distally attaches to the tibia above the soleal line

76
Q

PROXIMALLY the flexor hallucis longus attaches to the

A

Proximally attaches to the fibula and interosseus membrane

77
Q

DISTALLY the flexor hallucis longus attaches to the

A

Distally attaches to the distal phalanx of the great toe

78
Q

PROXIMALLY the flexor digitorum longus attaches to the

A

Proximally attaches to the Tibia and fibula

79
Q

DISTALLY the flexor digitorum longus attaches to the

A

Distally attaches to the distal phalanges or the lateral 4 digits

80
Q

PROXIMALLY the tibialis posterior attaches to the

A

Proximally attaches to the interosseus membrane, the tibia, and the fibula

81
Q

DISTALLY the tibialis posterior attaches to the

A

Distally attaches to the distal tarsal bones and the metatarsals

Structure and Function Test 1 (61 decks)

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