2.3 Cranial Nerves Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the only cranial nerve that does not attach to the brainstem?

A

CN1 olfactory nerve

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2
Q

What is CN II?

A

optic nerve

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3
Q

What type of cranial nerve is CNII?

A

special sensory nerve

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4
Q

What is the function of CNII?

A

sense of sight

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5
Q

Where does CNII originate and terminate?

A

originates = retinas of each eye
terminates = thalamus

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6
Q

Where do the CNII nerves cross?

A

optic chiasm

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7
Q

What is CNIII?

A

occulomotor nerve

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8
Q

What type of cranial nerve is CN III?

A

motor nerve

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9
Q

What is the function of CN III?

A

eye movement in both somatic motor and visceral motor systems

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10
Q

What do the somatic motor movements of CN III control?

A

superior, inferior, an medial rectus

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11
Q

What do the visceral motor division of CN III control?

A

dilation of the pupil

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12
Q

What is CN IV?

A

trochlear nerve

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13
Q

What type of cranial nerve is CN IV?

A

somatic motor nerve

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14
Q

What is the function of CN IV?

A

eye movement

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15
Q

What does CN IV innervate?

A

superior oblique muscle of the eye

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16
Q

What is CN V?

A

trigeminal nerve

17
Q

What type of cranial nerve is CN V?

A

mixed motor and sensory cranial nerve

18
Q

What is the trigeminal nerve responsible for?

A

chewing
sensation of face, nose and mouth

19
Q

What are the three branches of the trigenimal nerve?

A

ophthalmic branch
maxillary branch
mandibular branch

20
Q

What is the opthalmic banch responsible for?

A

receiving sensory information from the skin around the forehead to the eyebrows and upper part of the nose