Unit 2 Vocabulary Review Flashcards

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1
Q

a fronte

A

in/from the front

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2
Q

a tergo

A

in/from the rear

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3
Q

a, ab (prefix)

A

away

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4
Q

absum abesse áfui afuturus w/a (ab)

A

to be away, be absent

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5
Q

and

A

atque (ac) (conj.)

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6
Q

at dawn

A

primā luce

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7
Q

atque (ac) (conj.)

A

and

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8
Q

Ave atque vale.

A

Hail and farewell.

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9
Q

ave!

A

hail!

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10
Q

away

A

a, ab (prefix)

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11
Q

back, again

A

re- (prefix)

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12
Q

commóveo commovēre commovi commotus

A

to alarm, arouse

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13
Q

cómpleo complēre complevi completus w/abl.

A

to fill (with)

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14
Q

contíneo continēre continui contentus

A

to restrain, hold in

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15
Q

do + inter w/reflexive

A

exchange

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16
Q

exchange

A

do + inter w/reflexive

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17
Q

for

A

nam (conj.)

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18
Q

forever, world without end

A

in saécula saeculorum

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19
Q

from/on all sides

A

úndique (adv.)

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20
Q

greatly, violently

A

vehementer (adv.)

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21
Q

Hail and farewell.

A

Ave atque vale.

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22
Q

hail!

A

ave!

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23
Q

id est (i.e.)

A

that is

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24
Q

in princípio

A

in the beginning

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25
Q

in saécula saeculorum

A

forever, world without end

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26
Q

in the beginning

A

in princípio

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27
Q

in/from the front

A

a fronte

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28
Q

in/from the rear

A

a tergo

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29
Q

messenger, message

A

núntius -i m.

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30
Q

military tribune

A

tribunus + mílitum

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31
Q

nam (conj.)

A

for

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32
Q

neither … nor

A

neque … neque

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33
Q

neque (conj.)

A

nor, and … not

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34
Q

neque … neque

A

neither … nor

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35
Q

nor, and … not

A

neque (conj.)

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36
Q

núntius -i m.

A

messenger, message

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37
Q

ob (prefix)

A

towards, against (prefix)

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38
Q

obtíneo obtinēre obtínui obtentus

A

to hold, occupy

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39
Q

per (prefix)

A

through (prefix)

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40
Q

pertíneo pertinēre pertínui – w/ad

A

to pertain to, stretch to

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41
Q

primā luce

A

at dawn

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42
Q

Principes obsides inter se dabant.

A

The chiefs were exchanging hostages.

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43
Q

re- (prefix)

A

back, again

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44
Q

retíneo retinēre retínui retentus

A

to hold back, keep

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45
Q

sub, sus (prefix)

A

under, up from under (prefix)

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46
Q

sustíneo sustinēre sustínui sustentus

A

to sustain, withstand

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47
Q

téneo + memória

A

to remember

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48
Q

that is

A

id est (i.e.)

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49
Q

The military tribunes are in the fortification.

A

Tribuni mílitum in munitione sunt.

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50
Q

through (prefix)

A

per (prefix)

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51
Q

to alarm, arouse

A

commóveo commovēre commovi commotus

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52
Q

to be away, be absent

A

absum abesse áfui afuturus w/a (ab)

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53
Q

to fill (with)

A

cómpleo complēre complevi completus w/abl.

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54
Q

to hold back, keep

A

retíneo retinēre retínui retentus

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55
Q

to hold, occupy

A

obtíneo obtinēre obtínui obtentus

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56
Q

to pertain to, stretch to

A

pertíneo pertinēre pertínui – w/ad

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57
Q

to remember

A

téneo + memória

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58
Q

to restrain, hold in

A

contíneo continēre continui contentus

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59
Q

to sustain, withstand

A

sustíneo sustinēre sustínui sustentus

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60
Q

towards, against (prefix)

A

ob (prefix)

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61
Q

tribune

A

tríbunus -i m.

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62
Q

Tribuni mílitum in munitione sunt.

A

The military tribunes are in the fortification.

63
Q

tríbunus -i m.

A

tribune

64
Q

tribunus + mílitum

A

military tribune

65
Q

under, up from under (prefix)

A

sub, sus (prefix)

66
Q

úndique (adv.)

A

from/on all sides

67
Q

vehementer (adv.)

A

greatly, violently

68
Q

Virtutem mílitum memóriā tenebo.

A

I will remember the courage of the soldiers.

69
Q

at (conj.)

A

but

70
Q

clam (adv.)

A

secretly

71
Q

omnino (adv.)

A

altogether, at all (w/non), in all (w/numerals)

72
Q

praetérea (adv.)

A

besides, furthermore

73
Q

primum (adv.)

A

first

74
Q

rursus (adv.)

A

again

75
Q

satis (adv.)

A

enough, sufficient

76
Q

statim (adv.)

A

at once, immediate

77
Q

usque (adv.)

A

all the way

78
Q

vero (postpostive adv.)

A

in truth, but

79
Q

qui quae quod

A

who, which, that

80
Q

but

A

at (conj.)

81
Q

secretly

A

clam (adv.)

82
Q

altogether, at all (w/non), in all (w/numerals)

A

omnino (adv.)

83
Q

besides, furthermore

A

praetérea (adv.)

84
Q

first

A

primum (adv.)

85
Q

again

A

rursus (adv.)

86
Q

enough, sufficient

A

satis (adv.)

87
Q

at once, immediate

A

statim (adv.)

88
Q

all the way

A

usque (adv.)

89
Q

in truth, but

A

vero (postpostive adv.)

90
Q

who, which, that

A

qui quae quod

91
Q

Quod Erat Demonstrandum (QED)

A

which was to be shown

92
Q

which was to be shown

A

Quod Erat Demonstrandum (QED)

93
Q

expugno (1)

A

to storm, take by storm

94
Q

incito (1)

A

to incite, arouse

95
Q

paco (1)

A

to pacify

96
Q

probo (1)

A

to approve, prove

97
Q

vasto (1)

A

to lay waste, ravage

98
Q

cerno cérnere crevi –

A

to distinguish, see

99
Q

cognosco cognóscere cognovi cógnitus

A

to learn, find out

100
Q

peto pétere petivi petitus

A

to seek, beg, request

101
Q

quaero quaérere quaesivi quasitus

A

to seek, ask

102
Q

pervėnio pervenire pervēni perventus w/ in or ad (both w/acc.)

A

to arrive

103
Q

quis quid

A

who? what?

104
Q

Quis custódiet ipsos custodes?

A

Who will guard the guards themselves?

105
Q

num

A

expects a “no” answer

106
Q

nonne

A

expects a “yes” answer

107
Q

to storm, take by storm

A

expugno (1)

108
Q

to incite, arouse

A

incito (1)

109
Q

to pacify

A

paco (1)

110
Q

to approve, prove

A

probo (1)

111
Q

to lay waste, ravage

A

vasto (1)

112
Q

to distinguish, see

A

cerno cérnere crevi –

113
Q

to learn, find out

A

cognosco cognóscere cognovi cógnitus

114
Q

to seek, beg, request

A

peto pétere petivi petitus

115
Q

to seek, ask

A

quaero quaérere quaesivi quasitus

116
Q

to arrive

A

pervėnio pervenire pervēni perventus w/ in or ad (both w/acc.)

117
Q

who? what?

A

quis quid

118
Q

Who will guard the guards themselves?

A

Quis custódiet ipsos custodes?

119
Q

expects a “no” answer

A

num

120
Q

expects a “yes” answer

A

nonne

121
Q

hora -ae f.

A

hour

122
Q

vigília -ae f.

A

watch

123
Q

magnitudo magnitúdinis f.

A

size, greatness

124
Q

nemo néminis m.

A

no one

125
Q

constítuo constitúere constítui constítutus w/infin.

A

to place, set up, decide, determine

126
Q

ostendo osténdere ostendi ostentus

A

to show

127
Q

relinquo relínquere reliqui relictus

A

to leave, leave behind

128
Q

discedo discédere discessi –

A

to depart, withdraw

129
Q

qui quae quod (interrogative adj.)

A

what? which?

130
Q

Non oratorem, non senatorem, sed piscatorem

A

Not an orator, nor a senator, but a fisherman

131
Q

hour

A

hora -ae f.

132
Q

watch

A

vigília -ae f.

133
Q

size, greatness

A

magnitudo magnitúdinis f.

134
Q

no one

A

nemo néminis m.

135
Q

to place, set up, decide, determine

A

constítuo constitúere constítui constítutus w/infin.

136
Q

to show

A

ostendo osténdere ostendi ostentus

137
Q

to leave, leave behind

A

relinquo relínquere reliqui relictus

138
Q

to depart, withdraw

A

discedo discédere discessi –

139
Q

what? which?

A

qui quae quod (interrogative adj.)

140
Q

Not an orator, nor a senator, but a fisherman

A

Non oratorem, non senatorem, sed piscatorem

141
Q

adsum adesse ádfui adfuturus

A

to be present

142
Q

desum deesse défui defuturus w/dat.

A

to be lacking

143
Q

obsum obesse óbfui obfuturus

A

to hinder

144
Q

praesum praesse praefui praefuturus w/dat.

A

to be in command of, in charge of

145
Q

quantus -a -um interrogative adj.

A

how large? how great?

146
Q

possum posse pótui – w/infin.

A

to be able, can

147
Q

volens et potens

A

willing and able

148
Q

to be present

A

adsum adesse ádfui adfuturus

149
Q

to be lacking

A

desum deesse défui defuturus w/dat.

150
Q

to hinder

A

obsum obesse óbfui obfuturus

151
Q

to be in command of, in charge of

A

praesum praesse praefui praefuturus w/dat.

152
Q

how large? how great?

A

quantus -a -um interrogative adj.

153
Q

to be able, can

A

possum posse pótui – w/infin.

154
Q

willing and able

A

volens et potens