Unit 2 Vocabulary Review Flashcards
a fronte
in/from the front
a tergo
in/from the rear
a, ab (prefix)
away
absum abesse áfui afuturus w/a (ab)
to be away, be absent
and
atque (ac) (conj.)
at dawn
primā luce
atque (ac) (conj.)
and
Ave atque vale.
Hail and farewell.
ave!
hail!
away
a, ab (prefix)
back, again
re- (prefix)
commóveo commovēre commovi commotus
to alarm, arouse
cómpleo complēre complevi completus w/abl.
to fill (with)
contíneo continēre continui contentus
to restrain, hold in
do + inter w/reflexive
exchange
exchange
do + inter w/reflexive
for
nam (conj.)
forever, world without end
in saécula saeculorum
from/on all sides
úndique (adv.)
greatly, violently
vehementer (adv.)
Hail and farewell.
Ave atque vale.
hail!
ave!
id est (i.e.)
that is
in princípio
in the beginning
in saécula saeculorum
forever, world without end
in the beginning
in princípio
in/from the front
a fronte
in/from the rear
a tergo
messenger, message
núntius -i m.
military tribune
tribunus + mílitum
nam (conj.)
for
neither … nor
neque … neque
neque (conj.)
nor, and … not
neque … neque
neither … nor
nor, and … not
neque (conj.)
núntius -i m.
messenger, message
ob (prefix)
towards, against (prefix)
obtíneo obtinēre obtínui obtentus
to hold, occupy
per (prefix)
through (prefix)
pertíneo pertinēre pertínui – w/ad
to pertain to, stretch to
primā luce
at dawn
Principes obsides inter se dabant.
The chiefs were exchanging hostages.
re- (prefix)
back, again
retíneo retinēre retínui retentus
to hold back, keep
sub, sus (prefix)
under, up from under (prefix)
sustíneo sustinēre sustínui sustentus
to sustain, withstand
téneo + memória
to remember
that is
id est (i.e.)
The military tribunes are in the fortification.
Tribuni mílitum in munitione sunt.
through (prefix)
per (prefix)
to alarm, arouse
commóveo commovēre commovi commotus
to be away, be absent
absum abesse áfui afuturus w/a (ab)
to fill (with)
cómpleo complēre complevi completus w/abl.
to hold back, keep
retíneo retinēre retínui retentus
to hold, occupy
obtíneo obtinēre obtínui obtentus
to pertain to, stretch to
pertíneo pertinēre pertínui – w/ad
to remember
téneo + memória
to restrain, hold in
contíneo continēre continui contentus
to sustain, withstand
sustíneo sustinēre sustínui sustentus
towards, against (prefix)
ob (prefix)
tribune
tríbunus -i m.
Tribuni mílitum in munitione sunt.
The military tribunes are in the fortification.
tríbunus -i m.
tribune
tribunus + mílitum
military tribune
under, up from under (prefix)
sub, sus (prefix)
úndique (adv.)
from/on all sides
vehementer (adv.)
greatly, violently
Virtutem mílitum memóriā tenebo.
I will remember the courage of the soldiers.
at (conj.)
but
clam (adv.)
secretly
omnino (adv.)
altogether, at all (w/non), in all (w/numerals)
praetérea (adv.)
besides, furthermore
primum (adv.)
first
rursus (adv.)
again
satis (adv.)
enough, sufficient
statim (adv.)
at once, immediate
usque (adv.)
all the way
vero (postpostive adv.)
in truth, but
qui quae quod
who, which, that
but
at (conj.)
secretly
clam (adv.)
altogether, at all (w/non), in all (w/numerals)
omnino (adv.)
besides, furthermore
praetérea (adv.)
first
primum (adv.)
again
rursus (adv.)
enough, sufficient
satis (adv.)
at once, immediate
statim (adv.)
all the way
usque (adv.)
in truth, but
vero (postpostive adv.)
who, which, that
qui quae quod
Quod Erat Demonstrandum (QED)
which was to be shown
which was to be shown
Quod Erat Demonstrandum (QED)
expugno (1)
to storm, take by storm
incito (1)
to incite, arouse
paco (1)
to pacify
probo (1)
to approve, prove
vasto (1)
to lay waste, ravage
cerno cérnere crevi –
to distinguish, see
cognosco cognóscere cognovi cógnitus
to learn, find out
peto pétere petivi petitus
to seek, beg, request
quaero quaérere quaesivi quasitus
to seek, ask
pervėnio pervenire pervēni perventus w/ in or ad (both w/acc.)
to arrive
quis quid
who? what?
Quis custódiet ipsos custodes?
Who will guard the guards themselves?
num
expects a “no” answer
nonne
expects a “yes” answer
to storm, take by storm
expugno (1)
to incite, arouse
incito (1)
to pacify
paco (1)
to approve, prove
probo (1)
to lay waste, ravage
vasto (1)
to distinguish, see
cerno cérnere crevi –
to learn, find out
cognosco cognóscere cognovi cógnitus
to seek, beg, request
peto pétere petivi petitus
to seek, ask
quaero quaérere quaesivi quasitus
to arrive
pervėnio pervenire pervēni perventus w/ in or ad (both w/acc.)
who? what?
quis quid
Who will guard the guards themselves?
Quis custódiet ipsos custodes?
expects a “no” answer
num
expects a “yes” answer
nonne
hora -ae f.
hour
vigília -ae f.
watch
magnitudo magnitúdinis f.
size, greatness
nemo néminis m.
no one
constítuo constitúere constítui constítutus w/infin.
to place, set up, decide, determine
ostendo osténdere ostendi ostentus
to show
relinquo relínquere reliqui relictus
to leave, leave behind
discedo discédere discessi –
to depart, withdraw
qui quae quod (interrogative adj.)
what? which?
Non oratorem, non senatorem, sed piscatorem
Not an orator, nor a senator, but a fisherman
hour
hora -ae f.
watch
vigília -ae f.
size, greatness
magnitudo magnitúdinis f.
no one
nemo néminis m.
to place, set up, decide, determine
constítuo constitúere constítui constítutus w/infin.
to show
ostendo osténdere ostendi ostentus
to leave, leave behind
relinquo relínquere reliqui relictus
to depart, withdraw
discedo discédere discessi –
what? which?
qui quae quod (interrogative adj.)
Not an orator, nor a senator, but a fisherman
Non oratorem, non senatorem, sed piscatorem
adsum adesse ádfui adfuturus
to be present
desum deesse défui defuturus w/dat.
to be lacking
obsum obesse óbfui obfuturus
to hinder
praesum praesse praefui praefuturus w/dat.
to be in command of, in charge of
quantus -a -um interrogative adj.
how large? how great?
possum posse pótui – w/infin.
to be able, can
volens et potens
willing and able
to be present
adsum adesse ádfui adfuturus
to be lacking
desum deesse défui defuturus w/dat.
to hinder
obsum obesse óbfui obfuturus
to be in command of, in charge of
praesum praesse praefui praefuturus w/dat.
how large? how great?
quantus -a -um interrogative adj.
to be able, can
possum posse pótui – w/infin.
willing and able
volens et potens
