Lesson 15 Vocabulary Review Flashcards

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1
Q

(on) top of

A

summus

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2
Q

abundance, supply

A

cópia -ae f.

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3
Q

accómmodo (1)

A

to adapt to

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4
Q

ácies aciei f.

A

battle line

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5
Q

ad (prefix)

A

to, towards (prefix)

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6
Q

ádjuvo adjuvare adjuvi adjutus

A

to help, aid

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7
Q

administro (1)

A

to govern, manage, attend to

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8
Q

adversity

A

adversus + res (pl.)

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9
Q

adversus -a -um w/dat.

A

unfavorable, facing (towards)

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10
Q

adversus + res (pl.)

A

adversity

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11
Q

amplus -a -um

A

spacious, spendid

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12
Q

angústiae -arum f.

A

narrow place, difficulties

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13
Q

apart

A

di-

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14
Q

appropinquo (1) w/ad or w/dat.

A

to approach, draw near to

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15
Q

arma -orum n.

A

arms, weapons

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16
Q

Arma Virúmque cano.

A

I sing of arms and a man.

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17
Q

arms, weapons

A

arma -orum n.

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18
Q

ascendo ascéndere ascendi ascensus

A

to climb up

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19
Q

auxília -orum n.

A

reinforcements

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20
Q

auxilium -i n.

A

help, aid

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21
Q

bad, worse, worst

A

malus -a -um, prejor pejus, péssimus -a -um

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22
Q

badly, worse, worst

A

male, perjus, péssimē

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23
Q

badly, worse, worst

A

male, perjus, péssimē

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24
Q

baggage, baggage train

A

impedimenta -orum n.

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25
Q

battle line

A

ácies aciei f.

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26
Q

Bella gerant álii!

A

Let others wage war!

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27
Q

bene, mélius, óptimē

A

well, better, best

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28
Q

bene, mélius, óptimē

A

well, better, best

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29
Q

bibo bíbere bibi bíbitus

A

to drink

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30
Q

bonus -a -um, mélior mélius, óptimus -a -um

A

good, better, best

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31
Q

boundary, end

A

finis finis m.

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32
Q

caedes caedis f.

A

slaughter (i-stem)

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33
Q

camp

A

catra -orum n.

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34
Q

cápio + consílium

A

to make a plan

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35
Q

catra -orum n.

A

camp

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36
Q

cavalry

A

équites équitum m.

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37
Q

cavus -a -um

A

hollow

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38
Q

chief, leading man

A

princeps príncipis m.

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39
Q

cólloco (1)

A

to place, station

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40
Q

cómmodus -a -um

A

convenient, comfortable

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41
Q

cómparo (1)

A

to get ready, prepare

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42
Q

confirmo (1)

A

to encourage, strengthen

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43
Q

conservo (1)

A

to preserve, spare

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44
Q

contendo conténdere contendi – w/infin.

A

to strive, hasten, contend

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45
Q

convenient, comfortable

A

cómmodus -a -um

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46
Q

convénio convenire convēni conventus

A

to come together, assemble

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47
Q

cópia -ae f.

A

abundance, supply

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48
Q

cópia -arum f.

A

troops, forces

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49
Q

courage, virtue

A

vitus, virtutis f.

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50
Q

Credo in unum Deum.

A

I believe in one God

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51
Q

cum, com, con (prefix)

A

together (prefix)

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52
Q

death (i-stem)

A

mors mortis f.

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53
Q

defendo deféndere defendi defensus

A

to defend

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54
Q

di-

A

apart

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55
Q

dimitto dimittere dimisi dimissus

A

to send away, dismiss

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56
Q

distinguished

A

egrégius -a -um

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57
Q

diu, diútius, ditíssimē

A

long (of time), longer, longest

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58
Q

diu, diútius, ditíssimē

A

long (of time), longer, longest

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59
Q

doubtful, more doubtful, most doubtful

A

dúbius -a -um, magis dúbius -a -um, máximē dúbius -a -um

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60
Q

do + in fugam

A

to put to flight

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61
Q

dúbius -a -um, magis dúbius -a -um, máximē dúbius -a -um

A

doubtful, more doubtful, most doubtful

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62
Q

E pluribus unum

A

One out of many

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63
Q

egrégius -a -um

A

distinguished

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64
Q

emo émere ēmi emptus

A

to buy

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65
Q

eques équitis m.

A

horseman

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66
Q

équites équitum m.

A

cavalry

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67
Q

Esteem is the reward of virtue.

A

Honor vitutis praémium.

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68
Q

extremus-a -um

A

outermost, extreme, last

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69
Q

fácio + impetum

A

to make an attack

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70
Q

fácio + iter

A

to march

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71
Q

fame, glory

A

glória -ae

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72
Q

farthest, most remote, last

A

últimus-a -um

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73
Q

fines finium (i-stem)

A

territroy

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74
Q

finis finis m.

A

boundary, end

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75
Q

firmus-a -um

A

vigorous, solid, steadfast

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76
Q

glória -ae

A

fame, glory

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77
Q

good, better, best

A

bonus -a -um, mélior mélius, óptimus -a -um

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78
Q

great, greater, greatest

A

magnus -a -um, major majus, máximus -a -um

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79
Q

greatly, more, most

A

magnópere, magis, máximē

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80
Q

greatly, more, most

A

magnópere, magis, máximē

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81
Q

help, aid

A

auxilium -i n.

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82
Q

hiberna -orum n.

A

winter quarters

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83
Q

highest, greatest, very great

A

summus-a -um

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84
Q

hollow

A

cavus -a -um

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85
Q

Honor vitutis praémium.

A

Esteem is the reward of virtue.

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86
Q

horseman

A

eques équitis m.

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87
Q

I believe in one God

A

Credo in unum Deum.

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88
Q

I sing of arms and a man.

A

Arma Virúmque cano.

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89
Q

idóneus -a -um, magis idóneus -a -um, máximē idóneus -a -um

A

suitable, more suitable, most suitable

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90
Q

impedimenta -orum n.

A

baggage, baggage train

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91
Q

in médias res

A

into the middle of things

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92
Q

incendo incéndere incendi encensus

A

to set fire to, burn

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93
Q

insídiae -arum f.

A

plot, ambush

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94
Q

into the middle of things

A

in médias res

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95
Q

júvenis júvenis, júnior június, mínium natu

A

young, younger, youngest

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96
Q

lego légere lēgi lectus

A

to read

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97
Q

Let others wage war!

A

Bella gerant álii!

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98
Q

letter (alphabet)

A

líttera -ae f.

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99
Q

letter (epistle), dispatch

A

lítterae -arum f.

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100
Q

líttera -ae f.

A

letter (alphabet)

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101
Q

lítterae -arum f.

A

letter (epistle), dispatch

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102
Q

little, not enough, less, least

A

parum, minus, mínimē

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103
Q

long (of time), longer, longest

A

diu, diútius, ditíssimē

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104
Q

magnópere, magis, máximē

A

greatly, more, most

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105
Q

magnus -a -um, major majus, máximus -a -um

A

great, greater, greatest

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106
Q

male, perjus, péssimē

A

badly, worse, worst

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107
Q

malus -a -um, prejor pejus, péssimus -a -um

A

bad, worse, worst

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108
Q

many, more, very many, most

A

multi -ae -a, plures plura, plūrimi -ae -a

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109
Q

médius-a -um

A

middle (of)

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110
Q

middle (of)

A

médius-a -um

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111
Q

mília mílium w/gen n.

A

thousands

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112
Q

mille (indeclineable) n

A

one thousand

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113
Q

mors mortis f.

A

death (i-stem)

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114
Q

much in little

A

multum in parvo

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115
Q

much, more, most

A

multus -a -um, plus pluris n. (noun), plúrimus -a -um

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116
Q

multi -ae -a, plures plura, plūrimi -ae -a

A

many, more, very many, most

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117
Q

multum in parvo

A

much in little

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118
Q

multum, plus, plúrimum

A

much, more, most

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119
Q

multus -a -um, plus pluris n. (noun), plúrimus -a -um

A

much, more, most

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120
Q

múnio + via

A

to build a road

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121
Q

murus -i m.

A

wall

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122
Q

narrow place, difficulties

A

angústiae -arum f.

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123
Q

near, nearer, next

A

prope, própius, próximē

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124
Q

nearest, next (to)

A

próximus-a -um w/dat.

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125
Q

Now you dismiss

A

Nunc Dimittis

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126
Q

number

A

númerus -i m.

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127
Q

númerus -i m.

A

number

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128
Q

Nunc Dimittis

A

Now you dismiss

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129
Q

occido occídere occidi occisus

A

to cut down, kill

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130
Q

often, more often, most often

A

saepe, saépius, saepíssimē

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131
Q

old, older, oldest

A

senex senis, sénior sénius, máximus natu

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132
Q

One out of many

A

E pluribus unum

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133
Q

one thousand

A

mille (indeclineable) n

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134
Q

outermost, extreme, last

A

extremus-a -um

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135
Q

pando pándere pandi passus

A

to spread, expand

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136
Q

parum, minus, mínimē

A

little, not enough, less, least

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137
Q

parum, minus, mínimē

A

little, not enough, less, least

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138
Q

parvus -a -um, minor minus, mínimus -a -um

A

small, smaller, smallest

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139
Q

plot, ambush

A

insídiae -arum f.

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140
Q

pono + castra

A

to pitch camp

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141
Q

princeps príncipis m.

A

chief, leading man

142
Q

prope, própius, próximē

A

near, nearer, next

143
Q

próximus-a -um w/dat.

A

nearest, next (to)

144
Q

Quid Romae fáciam?

A

What should I do in Rome?

145
Q

reinforcements

A

auxília -orum n.

146
Q

réliquus-a -um

A

remaining, the rest of

147
Q

remaining, the rest of

A

réliquus-a -um

148
Q

saepe, saépius, saepíssimē

A

often, more often, most often

149
Q

safety, wellfare, salvation

A

salus salutis f.

150
Q

salus salutis f.

A

safety, wellfare, salvation

151
Q

senex senis, sénior sénius, máximus natu

A

old, older, oldest

152
Q

slaughter (i-stem)

A

caedes caedis f.

153
Q

small, smaller, smallest

A

parvus -a -um, minor minus, mínimus -a -um

154
Q

spacious, spendid

A

amplus -a -um

155
Q

suitable, more suitable, most suitable

A

idóneus -a -um, magis idóneus -a -um, máximē idóneus -a -um

156
Q

summus

A

(on) top of

157
Q

summus-a -um

A

highest, greatest, very great

158
Q

territroy

A

fines finium (i-stem)

159
Q

thousands

A

mília mílium w/gen n.

160
Q

to adapt to

A

accómmodo (1)

161
Q

to approach, draw near to

A

appropinquo (1) w/ad or w/dat.

162
Q

to build a road

A

múnio + via

163
Q

to buy

A

emo émere ēmi emptus

164
Q

to climb up

A

ascendo ascéndere ascendi ascensus

165
Q

to come together, assemble

A

convénio convenire convēni conventus

166
Q

to cut down, kill

A

occido occídere occidi occisus

167
Q

to defend

A

defendo deféndere defendi defensus

168
Q

to drink

A

bibo bíbere bibi bíbitus

169
Q

to encourage, strengthen

A

confirmo (1)

170
Q

to get ready, prepare

A

cómparo (1)

171
Q

to govern, manage, attend to

A

administro (1)

172
Q

to help, aid

A

ádjuvo adjuvare adjuvi adjutus

173
Q

to make a plan

A

cápio + consílium

174
Q

to make an attack

A

fácio + impetus

175
Q

to march

A

fácio + iter

176
Q

to pitch camp

A

pono + castra

177
Q

to place, station

A

cólloco (1)

178
Q

to preserve, spare

A

conservo (1)

179
Q

to put to flight

A

do + in fugam

180
Q

to read

A

lego légere lēgi lectus

181
Q

to send away, dismiss

A

dimitto dimittere dimisi dimissus

182
Q

to set fire to, burn

A

incendo incéndere incendi encensus

183
Q

to spread, expand

A

pando pándere pandi passus

184
Q

to strive, hasten, contend

A

contendo conténdere contendi – w/infin.

185
Q

to turn

A

verto vértere verti versus

186
Q

to, towards (prefix)

A

ad (prefix)

187
Q

together (prefix)

A

cum, com, con (prefix)

188
Q

troops, forces

A

cópia -arum f.

189
Q

últimus-a -um

A

farthest, most remote, last

190
Q

unfavorable, facing (towards)

A

adversus -a -um w/dat.

191
Q

verto vértere verti versus

A

to turn

192
Q

vigorous, solid, steadfast

A

firmus-a -um

193
Q

vitus, virtutis f.

A

courage, virtue

194
Q

wall

A

murus -i m.

195
Q

well, better, best

A

bene, mélius, óptimē

196
Q

What should I do in Rome?

A

Quid Romae fáciam?

197
Q

winter quarters

A

hiberna -orum n.

198
Q

young, younger, youngest

A

júvenis júvenis, júnior június, mínium natu

199
Q

a fronte

A

in/from the front

200
Q

a tergo

A

in/from the rear

201
Q

a, ab (prefix)

A

away

202
Q

absum abesse áfui afuturus w/a (ab)

A

to be away, be absent

203
Q

and

A

atque (ac) (conj.)

204
Q

at dawn

A

primā luce

205
Q

atque (ac) (conj.)

A

and

206
Q

Ave atque vale.

A

Hail and farewell.

207
Q

ave!

A

hail!

208
Q

away

A

a, ab (prefix)

209
Q

back, again

A

re- (prefix)

210
Q

commóveo commovēre commovi commotus

A

to alarm, arouse

211
Q

cómpleo complēre complevi completus w/abl.

A

to fill (with)

212
Q

contíneo continēre continui contentus

A

to restrain, hold in

213
Q

do + inter w/reflexive

A

exchange

214
Q

exchange

A

do + inter w/reflexive

215
Q

for

A

nam (conj.)

216
Q

forever, world without end

A

in saécula saeculorum

217
Q

from/on all sides

A

úndique (adv.)

218
Q

greatly, violently

A

vehementer (adv.)

219
Q

Hail and farewell.

A

Ave atque vale.

220
Q

hail!

A

ave!

221
Q

id est (i.e.)

A

that is

222
Q

in princípio

A

in the beginning

223
Q

in saécula saeculorum

A

forever, world without end

224
Q

in the beginning

A

in princípio

225
Q

in/from the front

A

a fronte

226
Q

in/from the rear

A

a tergo

227
Q

messenger, message

A

núntius -i m.

228
Q

military tribune

A

tribunus + mílitum

229
Q

nam (conj.)

A

for

230
Q

neither … nor

A

neque … neque

231
Q

neque (conj.)

A

nor, and … not

232
Q

neque … neque

A

neither … nor

233
Q

nor, and … not

A

neque (conj.)

234
Q

núntius -i m.

A

messenger, message

235
Q

ob (prefix)

A

towards, against (prefix)

236
Q

obtíneo obtinēre obtínui obtentus

A

to hold, occupy

237
Q

per (prefix)

A

through (prefix)

238
Q

pertíneo pertinēre pertínui – w/ad

A

to pertain to, stretch to

239
Q

primā luce

A

at dawn

240
Q

Principes obsides inter se dabant.

A

The chiefs were exchanging hostages.

241
Q

re- (prefix)

A

back, again

242
Q

retíneo retinēre retínui retentus

A

to hold back, keep

243
Q

sub, sus (prefix)

A

under, up from under (prefix)

244
Q

sustíneo sustinēre sustínui sustentus

A

to sustain, withstand

245
Q

téneo + memória

A

to remember

246
Q

that is

A

id est (i.e.)

247
Q

The military tribunes are in the fortification.

A

Tribuni mílitum in munitione sunt.

248
Q

through (prefix)

A

per (prefix)

249
Q

to alarm, arouse

A

commóveo commovēre commovi commotus

250
Q

to be away, be absent

A

absum abesse áfui afuturus w/a (ab)

251
Q

to fill (with)

A

cómpleo complēre complevi completus w/abl.

252
Q

to hold back, keep

A

retíneo retinēre retínui retentus

253
Q

to hold, occupy

A

obtíneo obtinēre obtínui obtentus

254
Q

to pertain to, stretch to

A

pertíneo pertinēre pertínui – w/ad

255
Q

to remember

A

téneo + memória

256
Q

to restrain, hold in

A

contíneo continēre continui contentus

257
Q

to sustain, withstand

A

sustíneo sustinēre sustínui sustentus

258
Q

towards, against (prefix)

A

ob (prefix)

259
Q

tribune

A

tríbunus -i m.

260
Q

Tribuni mílitum in munitione sunt.

A

The military tribunes are in the fortification.

261
Q

tríbunus -i m.

A

tribune

262
Q

tribunus + mílitum

A

military tribune

263
Q

under, up from under (prefix)

A

sub, sus (prefix)

264
Q

úndique (adv.)

A

from/on all sides

265
Q

vehementer (adv.)

A

greatly, violently

266
Q

Virtutem mílitum memóriā tenebo.

A

I will remember the courage of the soldiers.

267
Q

at (conj.)

A

but

268
Q

clam (adv.)

A

secretly

269
Q

omnino (adv.)

A

altogether, at all (w/non), in all (w/numerals)

270
Q

praetérea (adv.)

A

besides, furthermore

271
Q

primum (adv.)

A

first

272
Q

rursus (adv.)

A

again

273
Q

satis (adv.)

A

enough, sufficient

274
Q

statim (adv.)

A

at once, immediate

275
Q

usque (adv.)

A

all the way

276
Q

vero (postpostive adv.)

A

in truth, but

277
Q

qui quae quod

A

who, which, that

278
Q

but

A

at (conj.)

279
Q

secretly

A

clam (adv.)

280
Q

altogether, at all (w/non), in all (w/numerals)

A

omnino (adv.)

281
Q

besides, furthermore

A

praetérea (adv.)

282
Q

first

A

primum (adv.)

283
Q

again

A

rursus (adv.)

284
Q

enough, sufficient

A

satis (adv.)

285
Q

at once, immediate

A

statim (adv.)

286
Q

all the way

A

usque (adv.)

287
Q

in truth, but

A

vero (postpostive adv.)

288
Q

who, which, that

A

qui quae quod

289
Q

Quod Erat Demonstrandum (QED)

A

which was to be shown

290
Q

which was to be shown

A

Quod Erat Demonstrandum (QED)

291
Q

expugno (1)

A

to storm, take by storm

292
Q

incito (1)

A

to incite, arouse

293
Q

paco (1)

A

to pacify

294
Q

probo (1)

A

to approve, prove

295
Q

vasto (1)

A

to lay waste, ravage

296
Q

cerno cérnere crevi –

A

to distinguish, see

297
Q

cognosco cognóscere cognovi cógnitus

A

to learn, find out

298
Q

peto pétere petivi petitus

A

to seek, beg, request

299
Q

quaero quaérere quaesivi quasitus

A

to seek, ask

300
Q

pervėnio pervenire pervēni perventus w/ in or ad (both w/acc.)

A

to arrive

301
Q

quis quid

A

who? what?

302
Q

Quis custódiet ipsos custodes?

A

Who will guard the guards themselves?

303
Q

num

A

expects a “no” answer

304
Q

nonne

A

expects a “yes” answer

305
Q

to storm, take by storm

A

expugno (1)

306
Q

to incite, arouse

A

incito (1)

307
Q

to pacify

A

paco (1)

308
Q

to approve, prove

A

probo (1)

309
Q

to lay waste, ravage

A

vasto (1)

310
Q

to distinguish, see

A

cerno cérnere crevi –

311
Q

to learn, find out

A

cognosco cognóscere cognovi cógnitus

312
Q

to seek, beg, request

A

peto pétere petivi petitus

313
Q

to seek, ask

A

quaero quaérere quaesivi quasitus

314
Q

to arrive

A

pervėnio pervenire pervēni perventus w/ in or ad (both w/acc.)

315
Q

who? what?

A

quis quid

316
Q

Who will guard the guards themselves?

A

Quis custódiet ipsos custodes?

317
Q

expects a “no” answer

A

num

318
Q

expects a “yes” answer

A

nonne

319
Q

hora -ae f.

A

hour

320
Q

vigília -ae f.

A

watch

321
Q

magnitudo magnitúdinis f.

A

size, greatness

322
Q

nemo néminis m.

A

no one

323
Q

constítuo constitúere constítui constítutus w/infin.

A

to place, set up, decide, determine

324
Q

ostendo osténdere ostendi ostentus

A

to show

325
Q

relinquo relínquere reliqui relictus

A

to leave, leave behind

326
Q

discedo discédere discessi –

A

to depart, withdraw

327
Q

qui quae quod (interrogative adj.)

A

what? which?

328
Q

Non oratorem, non senatorem, sed piscatorem

A

Not an orator, nor a senator, but a fisherman

329
Q

hour

A

hora -ae f.

330
Q

watch

A

vigília -ae f.

331
Q

size, greatness

A

magnitudo magnitúdinis f.

332
Q

no one

A

nemo néminis m.

333
Q

to place, set up, decide, determine

A

constítuo constitúere constítui constítutus w/infin.

334
Q

to show

A

ostendo osténdere ostendi ostentus

335
Q

to leave, leave behind

A

relinquo relínquere reliqui relictus

336
Q

to depart, withdraw

A

discedo discédere discessi –

337
Q

what? which?

A

qui quae quod (interrogative adj.)

338
Q

Not an orator, nor a senator, but a fisherman

A

Non oratorem, non senatorem, sed piscatorem

339
Q

adsum adesse ádfui adfuturus

A

to be present

340
Q

desum deesse défui defuturus w/dat.

A

to be lacking

341
Q

obsum obesse óbfui obfuturus

A

to hinder

342
Q

praesum praesse praefui praefuturus w/dat.

A

to be in command of, in charge of

343
Q

quantus -a -um interrogative adj.

A

how large? how great?

344
Q

possum posse pótui – w/infin.

A

to be able, can

345
Q

volens et potens

A

willing and able

346
Q

to be present

A

adsum adesse ádfui adfuturus

347
Q

to be lacking

A

desum deesse défui defuturus w/dat.

348
Q

to hinder

A

obsum obesse óbfui obfuturus

349
Q

to be in command of, in charge of

A

praesum praesse praefui praefuturus w/dat.

350
Q

how large? how great?

A

quantus -a -um interrogative adj.

351
Q

to be able, can

A

possum posse pótui – w/infin.

352
Q

willing and able

A

volens et potens