Lesson 15 Vocabulary Review Flashcards
1
Q
(on) top of
A
summus
2
Q
abundance, supply
A
cópia -ae f.
3
Q
accómmodo (1)
A
to adapt to
4
Q
ácies aciei f.
A
battle line
5
Q
ad (prefix)
A
to, towards (prefix)
6
Q
ádjuvo adjuvare adjuvi adjutus
A
to help, aid
7
Q
administro (1)
A
to govern, manage, attend to
8
Q
adversity
A
adversus + res (pl.)
9
Q
adversus -a -um w/dat.
A
unfavorable, facing (towards)
10
Q
adversus + res (pl.)
A
adversity
11
Q
amplus -a -um
A
spacious, spendid
12
Q
angústiae -arum f.
A
narrow place, difficulties
13
Q
apart
A
di-
14
Q
appropinquo (1) w/ad or w/dat.
A
to approach, draw near to
15
Q
arma -orum n.
A
arms, weapons
16
Q
Arma Virúmque cano.
A
I sing of arms and a man.
17
Q
arms, weapons
A
arma -orum n.
18
Q
ascendo ascéndere ascendi ascensus
A
to climb up
19
Q
auxília -orum n.
A
reinforcements
20
Q
auxilium -i n.
A
help, aid
21
Q
bad, worse, worst
A
malus -a -um, prejor pejus, péssimus -a -um
22
Q
badly, worse, worst
A
male, perjus, péssimē
23
Q
badly, worse, worst
A
male, perjus, péssimē
24
Q
baggage, baggage train
A
impedimenta -orum n.
25
battle line
ácies aciei *f.*
26
Bella gerant álii!
Let others wage war!
27
bene, mélius, óptimē
well, better, best
28
bene, mélius, óptimē
well, better, best
29
bibo bíbere bibi bíbitus
to drink
30
bonus -a -um, mélior mélius, óptimus -a -um
good, better, best
31
boundary, end
finis finis *m.*
32
caedes caedis *f.*
slaughter (*i-stem)*
33
camp
catra -orum *n.*
34
**cápio** + **consílium**
to make a plan
35
catra -orum *n.*
camp
36
cavalry
équites équitum *m.*
37
cavus -a -um
hollow
38
chief, leading man
princeps príncipis *m.*
39
cólloco (1)
to place, station
40
cómmodus -a -um
convenient, comfortable
41
cómparo (1)
to get ready, prepare
42
confirmo (1)
to encourage, strengthen
43
conservo (1)
to preserve, spare
44
contendo conténdere contendi -- *w/infin.*
to strive, hasten, contend
45
convenient, comfortable
cómmodus -a -um
46
convénio convenire convēni conventus
to come together, assemble
47
cópia -ae *f.*
abundance, supply
48
cópia -arum *f.*
troops, forces
49
courage, virtue
vitus, virtutis *f.*
50
Credo in unum Deum.
I believe in one God
51
cum, com, con (prefix)
together (prefix)
52
death (*i-stem*)
mors mortis *f.*
53
defendo deféndere defendi defensus
to defend
54
di-
apart
55
dimitto dimittere dimisi dimissus
to send away, dismiss
56
distinguished
egrégius -a -um
57
diu, diútius, ditíssimē
long (of time), longer, longest
58
diu, diútius, ditíssimē
long (of time), longer, longest
59
doubtful, more doubtful, most doubtful
dúbius -a -um, magis dúbius -a -um, máximē dúbius -a -um
60
**do** + **in fugam**
to put to flight
61
dúbius -a -um, magis dúbius -a -um, máximē dúbius -a -um
doubtful, more doubtful, most doubtful
62
E pluribus unum
One out of many
63
egrégius -a -um
distinguished
64
emo émere ēmi emptus
to buy
65
eques équitis *m.*
horseman
66
équites équitum *m.*
cavalry
67
Esteem is the reward of virtue.
Honor vitutis praémium.
68
extremus-a -um
outermost, extreme, last
69
**fácio** + **impetum**
*to make an attack*
70
**fácio** + **iter**
to march
71
fame, glory
glória -ae
72
farthest, most remote, last
últimus-a -um
73
fines finium (*i-stem*)
territroy
74
finis finis *m.*
boundary, end
75
firmus-a -um
vigorous, solid, steadfast
76
glória -ae
fame, glory
77
good, better, best
bonus -a -um, mélior mélius, óptimus -a -um
78
great, greater, greatest
magnus -a -um, major majus, máximus -a -um
79
greatly, more, most
magnópere, magis, máximē
80
greatly, more, most
magnópere, magis, máximē
81
help, aid
auxilium -i *n.*
82
hiberna -orum *n.*
winter quarters
83
highest, greatest, very great
summus-a -um
84
hollow
cavus -a -um
85
Honor vitutis praémium.
Esteem is the reward of virtue.
86
horseman
eques équitis *m.*
87
I believe in one God
Credo in unum Deum.
88
I sing of arms and a man.
Arma Virúmque cano.
89
idóneus -a -um, magis idóneus -a -um, máximē idóneus -a -um
suitable, more suitable, most suitable
90
impedimenta -orum *n.*
baggage, baggage train
91
in médias res
into the middle of things
92
incendo incéndere incendi encensus
to set fire to, burn
93
insídiae -arum *f.*
plot, ambush
94
into the middle of things
in médias res
95
júvenis júvenis, júnior június, mínium natu
young, younger, youngest
96
lego légere lēgi lectus
to read
97
Let others wage war!
Bella gerant álii!
98
letter (alphabet)
líttera -ae *f.*
99
letter (epistle), dispatch
lítterae -arum *f.*
100
líttera -ae *f.*
letter (alphabet)
101
lítterae -arum *f.*
letter (epistle), dispatch
102
little, not enough, less, least
parum, minus, mínimē
103
long (of time), longer, longest
diu, diútius, ditíssimē
104
magnópere, magis, máximē
greatly, more, most
105
magnus -a -um, major majus, máximus -a -um
great, greater, greatest
106
male, perjus, péssimē
badly, worse, worst
107
malus -a -um, prejor pejus, péssimus -a -um
bad, worse, worst
108
many, more, very many, most
multi -ae -a, plures plura, plūrimi -ae -a
109
médius-a -um
middle (of)
110
middle (of)
médius-a -um
111
mília mílium *w/gen* *n.*
thousands
112
mille (*indeclineable)* *n*
one thousand
113
mors mortis *f.*
death (*i-stem*)
114
much in little
multum in parvo
115
much, more, most
multus -a -um, plus pluris *n. (noun*), plúrimus -a -um
116
multi -ae -a, plures plura, plūrimi -ae -a
many, more, very many, most
117
multum in parvo
much in little
118
multum, plus, plúrimum
much, more, most
119
multus -a -um, plus pluris *n. (noun*), plúrimus -a -um
much, more, most
120
**múnio** + **via**
to build a road
121
murus -i *m.*
wall
122
narrow place, difficulties
angústiae -arum *f.*
123
near, nearer, next
prope, própius, próximē
124
nearest, next (to)
próximus-a -um *w/dat.*
125
Now you dismiss
Nunc Dimittis
126
number
númerus -i *m.*
127
númerus -i *m.*
number
128
Nunc Dimittis
Now you dismiss
129
occido occídere occidi occisus
to cut down, kill
130
often, more often, most often
saepe, saépius, saepíssimē
131
old, older, oldest
senex senis, sénior sénius, máximus natu
132
One out of many
E pluribus unum
133
one thousand
mille (*indeclineable)* *n*
134
outermost, extreme, last
extremus-a -um
135
pando pándere pandi passus
to spread, expand
136
parum, minus, mínimē
little, not enough, less, least
137
parum, minus, mínimē
little, not enough, less, least
138
parvus -a -um, minor minus, mínimus -a -um
small, smaller, smallest
139
plot, ambush
insídiae -arum *f.*
140
**pono** + **castra**
to pitch camp
141
princeps príncipis *m.*
chief, leading man
142
prope, própius, próximē
near, nearer, next
143
próximus-a -um *w/dat.*
nearest, next (to)
144
Quid Romae fáciam?
What should I do in Rome?
145
reinforcements
auxília -orum *n.*
146
réliquus-a -um
remaining, the rest of
147
remaining, the rest of
réliquus-a -um
148
saepe, saépius, saepíssimē
often, more often, most often
149
safety, wellfare, salvation
salus salutis *f.*
150
salus salutis *f.*
safety, wellfare, salvation
151
senex senis, sénior sénius, máximus natu
old, older, oldest
152
slaughter (*i-stem)*
caedes caedis *f.*
153
small, smaller, smallest
parvus -a -um, minor minus, mínimus -a -um
154
spacious, spendid
amplus -a -um
155
suitable, more suitable, most suitable
idóneus -a -um, magis idóneus -a -um, máximē idóneus -a -um
156
**summus**
(on) top of
157
summus-a -um
highest, greatest, very great
158
territroy
fines finium (*i-stem*)
159
thousands
mília mílium *w/gen* *n.*
160
to adapt to
accómmodo (1)
161
to approach, draw near to
appropinquo (1) *w/**ad** or w/dat.*
162
to build a road
**múnio** + **via**
163
to buy
emo émere ēmi emptus
164
to climb up
ascendo ascéndere ascendi ascensus
165
to come together, assemble
convénio convenire convēni conventus
166
to cut down, kill
occido occídere occidi occisus
167
to defend
defendo deféndere defendi defensus
168
to drink
bibo bíbere bibi bíbitus
169
to encourage, strengthen
confirmo (1)
170
to get ready, prepare
cómparo (1)
171
to govern, manage, attend to
administro (1)
172
to help, aid
ádjuvo adjuvare adjuvi adjutus
173
to make a plan
**cápio** + **consílium**
174
*to make an attack*
**fácio** + **impetus**
175
to march
**fácio** + **iter**
176
to pitch camp
**pono** + **castra**
177
to place, station
cólloco (1)
178
to preserve, spare
conservo (1)
179
to put to flight
**do** + **in fugam**
180
to read
lego légere lēgi lectus
181
to send away, dismiss
dimitto dimittere dimisi dimissus
182
to set fire to, burn
incendo incéndere incendi encensus
183
to spread, expand
pando pándere pandi passus
184
to strive, hasten, contend
contendo conténdere contendi -- *w/infin.*
185
to turn
verto vértere verti versus
186
to, towards (prefix)
ad (prefix)
187
together (prefix)
cum, com, con (prefix)
188
troops, forces
cópia -arum *f.*
189
últimus-a -um
farthest, most remote, last
190
unfavorable, facing (towards)
adversus -a -um *w/dat.*
191
verto vértere verti versus
to turn
192
vigorous, solid, steadfast
firmus-a -um
193
vitus, virtutis *f.*
courage, virtue
194
wall
murus -i *m.*
195
well, better, best
bene, mélius, óptimē
196
What should I do in Rome?
Quid Romae fáciam?
197
winter quarters
hiberna -orum *n.*
198
young, younger, youngest
júvenis júvenis, júnior június, mínium natu
199
a fronte
in/from the front
200
a tergo
in/from the rear
201
a, ab (prefix)
away
202
absum abesse áfui afuturus *w*/a (ab)
to be away, be absent
203
and
atque (ac) (*conj.*)
204
at dawn
primā luce
205
atque (ac) (*conj.*)
and
206
Ave atque vale.
Hail and farewell.
207
ave!
hail!
208
away
a, ab (prefix)
209
back, again
re- (prefix)
210
commóveo commovēre commovi commotus
to alarm, arouse
211
cómpleo complēre complevi completus *w/abl.*
to fill (with)
212
contíneo continēre continui contentus
to restrain, hold in
213
**do** + **inter** *w/reflexive*
exchange
214
exchange
**do** + **inter** *w/reflexive*
215
for
nam (*conj.*)
216
forever, world without end
in saécula saeculorum
217
from/on all sides
úndique (*adv.*)
218
greatly, violently
vehementer (*adv.*)
219
Hail and farewell.
Ave atque vale.
220
hail!
ave!
221
id est (i.e.)
that is
222
in princípio
in the beginning
223
in saécula saeculorum
forever, world without end
224
in the beginning
in princípio
225
in/from the front
a fronte
226
in/from the rear
a tergo
227
messenger, message
núntius -i *m*.
228
military tribune
**tribunus** + **mílitum**
229
nam (*conj.*)
for
230
neither ... nor
neque ... neque
231
neque (*conj.*)
nor, and ... not
232
neque ... neque
neither ... nor
233
nor, and ... not
neque (*conj.*)
234
núntius -i *m*.
messenger, message
235
ob (prefix)
towards, against (prefix)
236
obtíneo obtinēre obtínui obtentus
to hold, occupy
237
per (prefix)
through (prefix)
238
pertíneo pertinēre pertínui -- *w*/ad
to pertain to, stretch to
239
primā luce
at dawn
240
**Principes obsides inter se dabant.**
The chiefs were exchanging hostages.
241
re- (prefix)
back, again
242
retíneo retinēre retínui retentus
to hold back, keep
243
sub, sus (prefix)
under, up from under (prefix)
244
sustíneo sustinēre sustínui sustentus
to sustain, withstand
245
**téneo** + **memória**
to remember
246
that is
id est (i.e.)
247
The military tribunes are in the fortification.
Tribuni mílitum in munitione sunt.
248
through (prefix)
per (prefix)
249
to alarm, arouse
commóveo commovēre commovi commotus
250
to be away, be absent
absum abesse áfui afuturus *w*/a (ab)
251
to fill (with)
cómpleo complēre complevi completus *w/abl.*
252
to hold back, keep
retíneo retinēre retínui retentus
253
to hold, occupy
obtíneo obtinēre obtínui obtentus
254
to pertain to, stretch to
pertíneo pertinēre pertínui -- *w*/ad
255
to remember
**téneo** + **memória**
256
to restrain, hold in
contíneo continēre continui contentus
257
to sustain, withstand
sustíneo sustinēre sustínui sustentus
258
towards, against (prefix)
ob (prefix)
259
tribune
tríbunus -i *m.*
260
Tribuni mílitum in munitione sunt.
The military tribunes are in the fortification.
261
tríbunus -i *m.*
tribune
262
**tribunus** + **mílitum**
military tribune
263
under, up from under (prefix)
sub, sus (prefix)
264
úndique (*adv.*)
from/on all sides
265
vehementer (*adv.*)
greatly, violently
266
**Virtutem mílitum memóriā tenebo.**
I will remember the courage of the soldiers.
267
at (*conj.*)
but
268
clam (*adv.*)
secretly
269
omnino (*adv.*)
altogether, at all (*w/***non**), in all (*w/numerals*)
270
praetérea (*adv.*)
besides, furthermore
271
primum *(adv.)*
first
272
rursus (*adv.*)
again
273
satis (*adv.*)
enough, sufficient
274
statim (*adv.*)
at once, immediate
275
usque (*adv.*)
all the way
276
vero (*postpostive adv.*)
in truth, but
277
qui quae quod
who, which, that
278
but
at (*conj.*)
279
secretly
clam (*adv.*)
280
altogether, at all (*w/***non**), in all (*w/numerals*)
omnino (*adv.*)
281
besides, furthermore
praetérea (*adv.*)
282
first
primum *(adv.)*
283
again
rursus (*adv.*)
284
enough, sufficient
satis (*adv.*)
285
at once, immediate
statim (*adv.*)
286
all the way
usque (*adv.*)
287
in truth, but
vero (*postpostive adv.*)
288
who, which, that
qui quae quod
289
Quod Erat Demonstrandum (QED)
which was to be shown
290
which was to be shown
Quod Erat Demonstrandum (QED)
291
expugno (1)
to storm, take by storm
292
incito (1)
to incite, arouse
293
paco (1)
to pacify
294
probo (1)
to approve, prove
295
vasto (1)
to lay waste, ravage
296
cerno cérnere crevi --
to distinguish, see
297
cognosco cognóscere cognovi cógnitus
to learn, find out
298
peto pétere petivi petitus
to seek, beg, request
299
quaero quaérere quaesivi quasitus
to seek, ask
300
pervėnio pervenire pervēni perventus *w*/ **in** *or* **ad** (*both w/acc.*)
to arrive
301
quis quid
who? what?
302
Quis custódiet ipsos custodes?
Who will guard the guards themselves?
303
num
expects a "no" answer
304
nonne
expects a "yes" answer
305
to storm, take by storm
expugno (1)
306
to incite, arouse
incito (1)
307
to pacify
paco (1)
308
to approve, prove
probo (1)
309
to lay waste, ravage
vasto (1)
310
to distinguish, see
cerno cérnere crevi --
311
to learn, find out
cognosco cognóscere cognovi cógnitus
312
to seek, beg, request
peto pétere petivi petitus
313
to seek, ask
quaero quaérere quaesivi quasitus
314
to arrive
pervėnio pervenire pervēni perventus *w*/ **in** *or* **ad** (*both w/acc.*)
315
who? what?
quis quid
316
Who will guard the guards themselves?
Quis custódiet ipsos custodes?
317
expects a "no" answer
num
318
expects a "yes" answer
nonne
319
hora -ae *f.*
hour
320
vigília -ae *f.*
watch
321
magnitudo magnitúdinis *f.*
size, greatness
322
nemo néminis *m.*
no one
323
constítuo constitúere constítui constítutus *w/infin.*
to place, set up, decide, determine
324
ostendo osténdere ostendi ostentus
to show
325
relinquo relínquere reliqui relictus
to leave, leave behind
326
discedo discédere discessi --
to depart, withdraw
327
qui quae quod (*interrogative adj.*)
what? which?
328
Non oratorem, non senatorem, sed piscatorem
Not an orator, nor a senator, but a fisherman
329
hour
hora -ae *f.*
330
watch
vigília -ae *f.*
331
size, greatness
magnitudo magnitúdinis *f.*
332
no one
nemo néminis *m.*
333
to place, set up, decide, determine
constítuo constitúere constítui constítutus *w/infin.*
334
to show
ostendo osténdere ostendi ostentus
335
to leave, leave behind
relinquo relínquere reliqui relictus
336
to depart, withdraw
discedo discédere discessi --
337
what? which?
qui quae quod (*interrogative adj.*)
338
Not an orator, nor a senator, but a fisherman
Non oratorem, non senatorem, sed piscatorem
339
adsum adesse ádfui adfuturus
to be present
340
desum deesse défui defuturus *w/dat.*
to be lacking
341
obsum obesse óbfui obfuturus
to hinder
342
praesum praesse praefui praefuturus *w/dat.*
to be in command of, in charge of
343
quantus -a -um *interrogative adj.*
how large? how great?
344
possum posse pótui -- *w/infin.*
to be able, can
345
volens et potens
willing and able
346
to be present
adsum adesse ádfui adfuturus
347
to be lacking
desum deesse défui defuturus *w/dat.*
348
to hinder
obsum obesse óbfui obfuturus
349
to be in command of, in charge of
praesum praesse praefui praefuturus *w/dat.*
350
how large? how great?
quantus -a -um *interrogative adj.*
351
to be able, can
possum posse pótui -- *w/infin.*
352
willing and able
volens et potens
