Final Vocabulary Review Flashcards
in/from the front
a fronte
verto vértere verti versus
to turn
cavalry
équites équitum m.
Now you dismiss
Nunc Dimittis
to find (out)
repério reperire répperi repertus
nóceo nocēre nócui – w/dat.
to do harm to, injure
accípio accípere accepi acceptus
to receive, accept
good, better, best
bonus -a -um, mélior mélius, óptimus -a -um
to adapt to
accómmodo (1)
líttera -ae f.
letter (alphabet)
winter quarters
hiberna -orum n.
to pitch camp
pono + castra
besides, furthermore
praetérea (adv.)
one thousand
mille (indeclineable) n
médius-a -um
middle (of)
magnus -a -um, major majus, máximus -a -um
great, greater, greatest
adversity
adversus + res (pl.)
I sing of arms and a man.
Arma Virúmque cano.
to make an attack
fácio + impetus
dimitto dimittere dimisi dimissus
to send away, dismiss
primā luce
at dawn
emo émere ēmi emptus
to buy
Not an orator, nor a senator, but a fisherman
Non oratorem, non senatorem, sed piscatorem
ave!
hail!
administro (1)
to govern, manage, attend to
mémini memínisse – w/gen.
to remember
conjício conjícere conjeci conjectus
to finish, wear out
many, more, very many, most
multi -ae -a, plures plura, plūrimi -ae -a
exístimo (1)
to think
to put to flight
do + in fugam
statim (adv.)
at once, immediate
to approach, draw near to
appropinquo (1) w/ad or w/dat.
adsum adesse ádfui adfuturus
to be present
What should I do in Rome?
Quid Romae fáciam?
senex senis, sénior sénius, máximus natu
old, older, oldest
hiberna -orum n.
winter quarters
(on) top of
summus
to pertain to, stretch to
pertíneo pertinēre pertínui – w/ad
trado trádere trádidi tráditus
to hand over
troops, forces
cópia -arum f.
which was to be shown
Quod Erat Demonstrandum (QED)
to place, set up, decide, determine
constítuo constitúere constítui constítutus w/infin.
it behooves, is proper (that), is necessary (that), should
oportet oportēre opórtuit – takes acc. w/infin.
Esteem is the reward of virtue.
Honor vitutis praémium.
to place, station
cólloco (1)
pando pándere pandi passus
to spread, expand
to draw up, equip
instruo instrúere instruxi instructus
cómpleo complēre complevi completus w/abl.
to fill (with)
usque (adv.)
all the way
reinforcements
auxília -orum n.
greatly, more, most
magnópere, magis, máximē
Arma Virúmque cano.
I sing of arms and a man.
desum deesse défui defuturus w/dat.
to be lacking
cómparo (1)
to get ready, prepare
praesum praesse praefui praefuturus w/dat.
to be in command of, in charge of
nemo néminis m.
no one
egrégius -a -um
distinguished
fremo frémere frémui frémitus
to roar, murmur
summus-a -um
highest, greatest, very great
but
at (conj.)
letter (epistle), dispatch
lítterae -arum f.
to finish, wear out
conjício conjícere conjeci conjectus
Ave atque vale.
Hail and farewell.
to lead to, lead on
adduco addúcere adduxi adductus
to fill (with)
cómpleo complēre complevi completus w/abl.
Hail and farewell.
Ave atque vale.
to do harm to, injure
nóceo nocēre nócui – w/dat.
baggage, baggage train
impedimenta -orum n.
multum, plus, plúrimum
much, more, most
crescit eundo
it grows as it goes
Non oratorem, non senatorem, sed piscatorem
Not an orator, nor a senator, but a fisherman
catra -orum n.
camp
fácio + iter
to march
to be lacking
desum deesse défui defuturus w/dat.
back, again
re- (prefix)
to encourage, strengthen
confirmo (1)
instruo instrúere instruxi instructus
to draw up, equip
doubtful, more doubtful, most doubtful
dúbius -a -um, magis dúbius -a -um, máximē dúbius -a -um
coepi coepisse coeptus w/infin
to have begun
obsum obesse óbfui obfuturus
to hinder
parvus -a -um, minor minus, mínimus -a -um
small, smaller, smallest
convenient, comfortable
cómmodus -a -um
willing and able
volens et potens
a fronte
in/from the front
multus -a -um, plus pluris n. (noun), plúrimus -a -um
much, more, most
Credo in unum Deum.
I believe in one God
convénio convenire convēni conventus
to come together, assemble
to read
lego légere lēgi lectus
contíneo continēre continui contentus
to restrain, hold in
chief, leading man
princeps príncipis m.
to be away, be absent
absum abesse áfui afuturus w/a (ab)
per (prefix)
through (prefix)
rursus (adv.)
again
no one
nemo néminis m.
to preserve, spare
conservo (1)
salus salutis f.
safety, wellfare, salvation
repério reperire répperi repertus
to find (out)
lego légere lēgi lectus
to read
vehementer (adv.)
greatly, violently
oportet oportēre opórtuit – takes acc. w/infin.
it behooves, is proper (that), is necessary (that), should
cópia -ae f.
abundance, supply
di-
apart
pluit plúere pluvit –
it rains
boundary, end
finis finis m.
well, better, best
bene, mélius, óptimē
últimus-a -um
farthest, most remote, last
adduco addúcere adduxi adductus
to lead to, lead on
diu, diútius, ditíssimē
long (of time), longer, longest
firmus-a -um
vigorous, solid, steadfast
it grows as it goes
crescit eundo
Principes obsides inter se dabant.
The chiefs were exchanging hostages.
vitus, virtutis f.
courage, virtue
auxilium -i n.
help, aid
to fall
cado cádere cécidi casus
to spread, expand
pando pándere pandi passus
Delenda est Carthago!
Carthage must be destroyed!
expects a “no” answer
num
interfício interfícere interfeci interfectus
to kill
recípio recípere recepi receptus
to receive, accept, recover
impedimenta -orum n.
baggage, baggage train
to hinder
obsum obesse óbfui obfuturus
conspício conspícere conspexi conspectus
to see, catch sight of
that is
id est (i.e.)
in médias res
into the middle of things
erípio erípere erípui ereptus w/e (ex)
to take away, save (from)
diu, diútius, ditíssimē
long (of time), longer, longest
finis finis m.
boundary, end
to love
díligo dilígere dilexi dilectus
size, greatness
magnitudo magnitúdinis f.
small, smaller, smallest
parvus -a -um, minor minus, mínimus -a -um
traduco tradúcere traduxi traductus
to lead across
summus
(on) top of
little, not enough, less, least
parum, minus, mínimē
to approve, prove
probo (1)
to distinguish, see
cerno cérnere crevi –
nonne
expects a “yes” answer
to march
fácio + iter
I hate and I love.
Odi et amo.
at (conj.)
but
volens et potens
willing and able
cópia -arum f.
troops, forces
omnino (adv.)
altogether, at all (w/non), in all (w/numerals)
díligo dilígere dilexi dilectus
to love
and
atque (ac) (conj.)
to incite, arouse
incito (1)
again
rursus (adv.)
to defend
defendo deféndere defendi defensus
who, which, that
qui quae quod
distinguished
egrégius -a -um
messenger, message
núntius -i m.
to storm, take by storm
expugno (1)
parum, minus, mínimē
little, not enough, less, least
to drive, repulse, rout
pello péllere pépuli pulsus
to take away, save (from)
erípio erípere erípui ereptus w/e (ex)
praetérea (adv.)
besides, furthermore
to roar, murmur
fremo frémere frémui frémitus
insídiae -arum f.
plot, ambush
what? which?
qui quae quod (interrogative adj.)
téneo + memória
to remember
hour
hora -ae f.
in the beginning
in princípio
cavus -a -um
hollow
all the way
usque (adv.)
to persuade
persuádeo persuadēre persuasi persuasus w/dat.
to groan
gemo gémere gémui –
cómmodus -a -um
convenient, comfortable
farthest, most remote, last
últimus-a -um
to finish, wear out
conficio confícere confeci confectus
primum (adv.)
first
fácio + impetum
to make an attack
parum, minus, mínimē
little, not enough, less, least
to be present
adsum adesse ádfui adfuturus
to set fire to, burn
incendo incéndere incendi encensus
possum posse pótui – w/infin.
to be able, can
multum in parvo
much in little
letter (alphabet)
líttera -ae f.
help, aid
auxilium -i n.
clam (adv.)
secretly
to restrain, hold in
contíneo continēre continui contentus
slaughter (i-stem)
caedes caedis f.
aéstimo (1)
to think
to turn
verto vértere verti versus
malus -a -um, prejor pejus, péssimus -a -um
bad, worse, worst
cerno cérnere crevi –
to distinguish, see
for
nam (conj.)
re- (prefix)
back, again
princeps príncipis m.
chief, leading man
Tribuni mílitum in munitione sunt.
The military tribunes are in the fortification.
Carthage must be destroyed!
Delenda est Carthago!
mília mílium w/gen n.
thousands
pervėnio pervenire pervēni perventus w/ in or ad (both w/acc.)
to arrive
to receive, accept, recover
recípio recípere recepi receptus
courage, virtue
vitus, virtutis f.
occido occídere occidi occisus
to cut down, kill
incito (1)
to incite, arouse
in truth, but
vero (postpostive adv.)
magnitudo magnitúdinis f.
size, greatness
abundance, supply
cópia -ae f.
relinquo relínquere reliqui relictus
to leave, leave behind
odi odisse –
to hate, dislike
satis (adv.)
enough, sufficient
magnópere, magis, máximē
greatly, more, most
towards, against (prefix)
ob (prefix)
lítterae -arum f.
letter (epistle), dispatch
expects a “yes” answer
nonne
fame, glory
glória -ae
núntius -i m.
messenger, message
cognosco cognóscere cognovi cógnitus
to learn, find out
ad (prefix)
to, towards (prefix)
accómmodo (1)
to adapt to
atque (ac) (conj.)
and
to strive, hasten, contend
contendo conténdere contendi – w/infin.
into the middle of things
in médias res
death (i-stem)
mors mortis f.
quantus -a -um interrogative adj.
how large? how great?
