Metabolism Flashcards

1
Q

How many total molecules of ATP are synthesized from ADP via glycolysis of a single molecule of glucose?

A

2

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2
Q

Which carbohydrate participates in glycolysis?

A

Glucose

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3
Q

What body conditions favor gluconeogenesis over glycolysis?

A

Starvation

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4
Q

A reduction reaction describes a

A

Gain in electrons

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5
Q

In the redox reaction: pyruvate + NADH + H+ ⇋ lactate + NAD+, what is reduced and oxidized?

A
  • Pyruvate is reduced

- NADH is oxidized

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6
Q

What important reducing agent is an important product of the pentose phosphate pathway?

A

NADPH

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7
Q

Overall, how is the free-energy change for Glycolysis?

A

Negative

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8
Q

Glycolysis is possible by the coupling of

A

Energetically unfavorable reactions to highly favorable exergonic reactions

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9
Q

What does the ATP hydrolysis to ADP do?

A

Liberate a great deal of energy

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