Lecture 26 - MSK Pelvic Limb 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What muscles extend the hip and abduct the pelvic limb

A

superficial, middle, and deep gluteal

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2
Q

what are the 3 glute muscles

A

gluteus superficialis
gluteus medius
gluteus profundus

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3
Q

What muscles contribute to lateral hip rotation

A

internal obturator
external obturator
gemelli
quadratus femoris

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4
Q

what are the attachments of lateral hip rotation muscles

A

ischium +/- pubis
trochanteric fossa

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5
Q

What muscles adduct the pelvic limb

A

gracilis, adductor, pectineus

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6
Q

what is the proximal attachment of:

gracilis, adductor, pectineus

A

pelvic symphysis

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7
Q

which muscles cause hip extension and stifle flexion

A

biceps femoris
semitendinosus
semimembranosus

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8
Q

what species is the gluteofemoralis in

A

cats

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9
Q

what is the action of the gluteofemoralis

A

lateral tail movement and weak PL abduction

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10
Q

what are the attachments of:

gluteofemoralis

A

Cd 2-4)
fascia lata

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11
Q

What muscles flex the hip and extend the stifle

A

quadriceps femoris
sartorius

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12
Q

what are the 4 muscles of the quadriceps femoris

A

rectus femoris, vastus lateralis, vastus medialis, vastus intermedius

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13
Q

what is the primary action of the quadriceps femoris

A

extend stifle

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14
Q

what are the attachments of:

rectus femoris

A

ilium to tibial tuberosity

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15
Q

what are the attachments of:

vastus lateralis, medialis, and intermedius m.

A

proximal femur
tibial tuberosity

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16
Q

what is the action of:

craniolateral crus m.

A

flex tarsus

17
Q

what are the muscles of the craniolateral crus

A

cranial tibial
fibularis longus
long digital extensor

18
Q

what is the action of:

caudal crus m.

A

extend tarsus (+ flex some digits)

19
Q

what are the muscles of the caudal crus

A

gastrocnemius
superficial digital flexor
deep digital flexor

20
Q

what is the action of:

soleus

A

extend tarsus

21
Q

T/F: the soleus m. is deep to the gastrocnemius

A

TRUE

22
Q

what is the action of:

popliteus

A

medially rotate crus at stifle

23
Q

what are the attachments of:

popliteus

A

lateral epicondyle of femur
prox. caudal tibia