Lecture 16 - Musculoskeletal Thoracic Limb 3 Flashcards

1
Q

T/F: Muscles act on bones

A

False - act on joints

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2
Q

intrinsic

A

all attachments on the appendicular skeleton

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3
Q

Extrinsic

A

one attachment on the axial skeleton

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4
Q

muscle action groups

A

intrinsic muscles that illicit same response

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5
Q

flexors of the:

shoulder

A

deltoideus
teres major
teres minor

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6
Q

extensors of the:

shoulder

A

supraspinatus
infraspinatus

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7
Q

what is the exception to the muscle group rule in the shoulder

A

subscapularis

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8
Q

extensors of the:

elbow

A

triceps brachii (long, lateral, medial, accessory)
tensor fasciae antebrachii

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9
Q

Flexors of the:

elbow

A

biceps brachii (1 muscle)
Brachialis

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10
Q

what is unique about cats and their elbow muscle flexors

A

biceps brachii and brachialis inserts on the radial tuberosity and ulnar tuberosity respectively

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11
Q

extensors of the:

carpal and digital joints

A

extensor carpi radialis
common digital extensor
lateral digital extensor

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12
Q

flexors of the:

carpal and digital joints

A

flexor carpi radialis
superficial digital flexor
deep digital flexor
flexor carpi ulnaris

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13
Q

what is the exception to the muscle group rule of the carpal and digital joints

A

ulnaris lateralis - flexion, innervated and proximal attachment like extensor

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14
Q

supinators

A

supinator m.
brachioradialis

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15
Q

what muscle is absent in dogs

A

brachioradialis

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16
Q

pronators

A

pronator quadratus
pronator teres