Glaucoma Flashcards
Q
A
This diuretic decreases aqueous secretion due to lack of HCO3- ion. Causes drowsiness and paresthesias, alkalinization of the urine may precipitate calcium salts, hypokalemia, acidosis
Acetazolamide
Selective alpha agonists that decreases aqueous secretion
Apraclonidine, brimonidine
Nonselective alpha agonists that decrease aqueous production and increase aqueous outflow
Epinephrine, dipivefrin
Cholinomimetics that increase outflow, open trabecular meshwork, and cause ciliary muscle contraction
Pilocarpine, carbachol, physostigmine
This agent cause increased aqueous outflow
Prostaglandin PGF2a (latanoprost, travoprost, unoprostone)
These Beta blockers decrease aqueous secretion
Timolol (nonselective), betaxolol (selective)