de tijden Flashcards

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1
Q

in welke 3 tijden kun je onderverdelen?

A

present, past, future

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2
Q

toekomende tijd=

A

future

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3
Q

verleden tijd=

A

past

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4
Q

tegenwoordige tijd=

A

present

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5
Q

de present, past en future kunnen onderverdeeld in..

A

simple, continuous, perfect

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6
Q

voltooide tijd=

A

perfect

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7
Q

hobbys, feiten, gewoonten

A

present simple (I work, he works)

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8
Q

3e persoon + s

A

present simple (I live, he lives)

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9
Q

als iets op dit moment aan de gang is

A

present continuous

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10
Q

to be+ ww+ ing vorm

A

present continuous

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11
Q

om een langer durende algemene activiteit aan te geven

A

present continuous

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12
Q

om een voornemen in de toekomst aan te geven

A

present continuous

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13
Q

ontkennende zin present Continuous

A

I am not/ you aren’t/ he isn’t

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14
Q

vragende zin present Continuous

A

am I…?/ Is he…?/ Are you…?

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15
Q

bevestigende zin present Continuous

A

I am working/ You are working/ He is working

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16
Q

to have + voltooid deelwoord

A

present perfect (I have worked)

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17
Q

iets is in verleden begonnen en duurt nog voort

A

Present Perfect

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18
Q

iets is in verleden gebeurd en resultaat nu merkbaar

A

Present Perfect

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19
Q

ontkennende zin Present Perfect

A

I haven’t worked/ he hasn’t worked

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20
Q

vragende zin Present Perfect

A

Have I worked?/ Has she worked

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21
Q

bevestigende zin Present Perfect

A

I have worked/ she has worked

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22
Q

have been + ww + ing vorm

A

Present Perfect Continuous

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23
Q

activiteit die in verleden is begonnen en nog steeds voortduurt

A

Present Perfect Continuous

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24
Q

bevestigende zin present Continuous

A

I have been working

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25
Q

ontkennende zin present Continuous

A

I haven’t been working/ she hasn’t been working

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26
Q

vragende zin present Continuous

A

Have I been working?/ Has he working?

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27
Q

in verleden gebeurd en nu klaar

A

Past Simple

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28
Q

bevestigende zin Past Simple

A

I worked

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29
Q

ontkennende zin Past Simple

A

I didn’t work

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30
Q

vragende zin Past Simple

A

Did I work?

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31
Q

verleden tijd van ‘to be’ +ww + ing vorm

A

Past Continuous ( I was/ You were/ he, she, it was/ we were

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32
Q

bevestigende zin Past Continuous

A

I was working/ you were working

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33
Q

ontkennende zin Past Continuous

A

I wasn’t working/ you weren’t working

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34
Q

vragende zin Past Continuous

A

Was I working?/ Were you working?

35
Q

iets was op een bepaald moment in het verleden tijdje bezig

A

Past Continuous

36
Q

iets was al gebeurd voor een ander moment in verleden

A

Past Perfect (Pluperfect)

37
Q

Had + ww + ed

A

Past Perfect

38
Q

bevestigende zin Past Perfect

A

I had worked

39
Q

ontkennende zin Past Perfect

A

I hadn’t worked

40
Q

vragende zin Past Perfect

A

Had I worked?

41
Q

iets was in het verleden bezig toen er wat anders gebeurde

A

Past Perfect Continuous

42
Q

had been +ww+ ing vorm

A

Past Perfect Continuous

43
Q

bevestigende zin Past Perfect Cont.

A

I had been working

44
Q

ontkennende zin Past Perfect Cont.

A

I hadn’t been working

45
Q

vragende zin Past Perfect Cont.

A

Had I been working?

46
Q

dat iets in de toekomst zal gebeuren

A

Future simple

47
Q

Will/ Shall

A

Future simple

48
Q

going to

A

Future simple

49
Q

bevestigende zin Future Simple

A

I will work (shall alleen bij I and We)

50
Q

ontkennende zin Future Simple

A

I won’t work/ I shan’t work

51
Q

vragende zin Future Simple

A

Will I work?/ Shall I work?

52
Q

dat iets in de toekomst een tijdje zal duren

A

Future Continuous

53
Q

will/ shall + to be+ ww+ ing vorm

A

Future Continuous

54
Q

bevestigende zin Future Continuous

A

I will be working

55
Q

ontkennende zin Future Continuous

A

I won’t be working

56
Q

vragende zin Future Continuous

A

Will I be working?

57
Q

will/ shall have been + ww+ ing vorm

A

Future Perfect Continuous

58
Q

bevestigende zin Future Perfect Cont.

A

I will have been working

59
Q

ontkennende zin Future Perfect Cont.

A

I won’t have been working

60
Q

vragende zin Future Perfect Cont.

A

Will I have been working?

61
Q

Ik zal aan het werk geweest zijn

A

Future Perfect Continuous

62
Q

Ik zal aan het werk zijn

A

Future Continuous

63
Q

Ik zal werken

A

Future simple

64
Q

Ik was aan het werken

A

Past Perfect Continuous

65
Q

Ik had gewerkt

A

Past Perfect (Pluperfect)

66
Q

Ik heb gewerkt

A

Present Perfect Simple

67
Q

Ik ben aan het werken

A

Present Continuous

68
Q

Ik werk

A

Present Simple

69
Q

Ik was aan het werken

A

Past Continuous

70
Q

Ik werkte

A

Past Simple

71
Q

Ik ben aan het werken geweest

A

Present Perfect Continuous

72
Q

Conditional

A

Als/ dan en je gebruikt: if

73
Q

Conditional sentences

A

zin uit 2 delen: hoofdzin en zindeel met if. (als if in eerste zin staat gebruik je een komma. Anders geen komma)

74
Q

Zero conditional

A

beide zinnnen in zelfde tijd zetten! Present simple. Voor wat: zaken die absoluut gebeuren, algemene waarheden of wettenschappelijke feiten.

75
Q

First conditional

A

verschillende tijden in 2 zinnen. Present simple in de zin met if. Andere zin: will + een werkwoord. Voor wat: als het waarschijnlijk is dat iets NU of in Toekomst gaat gebeuren.

76
Q

Second conditional

A

verschillende tijden in 2 zinnen. Past simple in de zin met if. Andere zin: would + werkwoord. Voor wat: als iets waarschijnlijk NIET gaat gebeuren nu of in toekomst.

77
Q

Third conditional

A

verschillende tijden in 2 zinsdelen. Past Perfect in de zin van if. Andere zin: would have+ voltooid deelwoord. Voor wat: zaken die absoluut niet gebeurd zijn in verleden.

78
Q

Welke vorm conditional? If it rains, you get wet.

A

Zero conditional (zaken die absoluut gebeuren) Beide zinnen Present simple.

79
Q

Welke vorm conditional? If you prepare properly, you will pass the test.

A

First conditional (waarschijnlijk dat iets NU of in Toekomst gaat gebeuren) Present Simple en will+ werkwoord.

80
Q

Welke vorm conditional? If I won the lottery, I would buy a car.

A

Second conditional (als iets waarschijnlijk NIET gaat gebeuren nu of in toekomst) Past simple en would+ werkwoord.

81
Q

Welke vorm conditional? If you had prepared properly, you would have passed the test.

A

Third conditional (zaken die NIET gebeurd zijn in verleden) Past perfect en would have+ voltooid deelw.

82
Q

als je iets voorspelt of belofte maakt gebruik je de vorm……

A

will (she will pass the test)….I think!

83
Q

als je iets van plan bent….

A

to be going to (he’s going to live in……after he turns 18.