Crossword CPA #12 Flashcards

1
Q

conjugation

A

process in which a bacteria cell can receive new DNA through a sex pilus

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2
Q

missense

A

type of mutation that results in a single amino acid change

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2
Q

missense

A

type of mutation that results in a single amino acid change

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3
Q

phage

A

virus that infects bacteria

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4
Q

mutation

A

a change in nucleotides

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5
Q

AUG

A

start codon

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6
Q

TRANSDUCTION

A

process in which a bacteria cell can receive new DNA from a bacteriophage

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7
Q

anticodon

A

RNA sequence found in tRNAs

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8
Q

silent

A

type of mutation that has no change on amino acid sequence

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9
Q

nonsense

A

type of mutation that results in an early stop codon

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10
Q

transformation

A

process in which a bacteria cell can pick up DNA from the solution it is in

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11
Q

mutagen

A

physical or chemical agents that can cause a change in your nucleotide sequence

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12
Q

frameshift

A

type of mutation that causes every amino acid after the mutation point to be different

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13
Q

termination

A

step in translation in which the ribosome reaches one of the three possible codons that indicates that the protein is complete

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14
Q

tRNA

A

molecules used in translation that contain anticodons and amino acids

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15
Q

codon

A

three mRNA nucleotides that match up to a particular amino acid

16
Q

ribosomes

A

make proteins