2017 Milk Quality & Storage Flashcards

1
Q

Grade A raw milk must be cooled to 45ºF or less within how much time?

A

2 hours

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2
Q

In a bulk tank, milk should not go above 50ºF at any time after what event?

A

after first milking

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3
Q

What marking on a dairy product is a customer’s assurance of a fresh dairy product?

A

expriation date

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4
Q

What mark on a dairy product assures the cutomer that the product is a genuine dairy product?

A

Real Seal

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5
Q

Name 3 advantages of high quality milk from a processor’s point of view.

A

Improved flavor, Long shelf life, Increased cheese yield, Reduced hauling and handling costs due to low quality milk not having to be diverted for alternative use

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6
Q

Name 3 advantages of high quality milk from a producer’s point of view.

A

Greater profitability, Increased milk yield, Reduced labor and labor cost, Low culling rates, Low treatment costs, Larger milk check due to improved milk per cow and premiums

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7
Q

How often should a bulk tank be washed and sanitized?

A

every time it is emptied

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8
Q

What is the name of the tank used to store raw milk on the farm?

A

bulk tank

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9
Q

Grade A raw milk must be cooled to what temperature within 2 hours?

A

45ºF or less

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10
Q

After first milking, the temperature of milk in a bulk tank should not reach higher than what temperature at any time?

A

50ºF

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11
Q

To maintain the best quality, milk should be kept at what temperature?

A

BELOW 40ºF

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12
Q

Improved flavor, long shelf life and increased cheese yeild are advantages of high quality milk from whose standpoint?

A

a milk processor’s point of view

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13
Q

Low treatment costs, low culling rates and greater profitability are advantages of high quality milk from whose standpoint?

A

a dairy producer’s point of view

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14
Q

The “Real Seal” on a product assures the customer the product they are purchasing is what?

A

a genuine dairy product

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15
Q

On a milk carton, what assures the customer that the dairy product is fresh?

A

expriation date

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16
Q

Keeping milk below 40ºF maintains what?

A

the best quality

17
Q

How does high quality milk reduce hauling and handling costs?

A

low quality milk does not have to be diverted to an alternative use