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Pediatrics > Week 1 PowerPoint > Flashcards

Week 1 PowerPoint Flashcards

1
Q

what do we need to know before we can advocate

A

the needs

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2
Q

what is the infant morality compared to nonhispanic blacks and nonhispanic white infants

A

black is 2x as high

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3
Q

what is the most common cause of death of children from 1-9 years old

A

unintentional injury

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4
Q

under 1 year death

A

suffocation

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5
Q

1-4 year death

A

drowning

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6
Q

5-9 year death

A

MVA

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7
Q

10-14 year death

A

MVA

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8
Q

15-19 year death

A

MVA

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9
Q

where are common morbidity-illness/injury

A

mood disorders
pneumonia
asthma
appendicitis
epilepsy

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10
Q

what are adverse childhood experiences

A

trauma or abuse in childhood that causes increased sensitivity to stress and mental illness later in lifw

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11
Q

T2DM increase or decrease

A

increase

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12
Q

teen preg increase or decrease

A

increase

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13
Q

safe sleep habits

A

back to sleep and nothing in the crib

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14
Q

education relating to children 1-4 years
car seat or safe sleep

A

car seat
- safe sleep is infants

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15
Q

proxy custody

A

parent placed the child in care of someone else

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16
Q

emancipated minors

A

self supporting under 18

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17
Q

any female minor who has a child

A

emancipated and can sign for child

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18
Q

mature minors

A

14-18

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19
Q

assent

A

7 and older child that can reason and talk with them and involve in healthcare
- still cannot consent

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20
Q

treatment without parental consent

A

emergency and life saving

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21
Q

do we need to work together with family

A

yes

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22
Q

who defines what is a family

A

the child/family
- always different

23
Q

family is the Childs ____ source of emotional, physical, and financial well being

A

main

24
Q

atraumatic care

A

promoting least amount of trauma

25
Q

how do we do atraumatic care

A

prevent or minimize separation
promote sense of control

26
Q

ABC of safe sleep

A

always alone
back to sleep
crib

27
Q

since the infant is not really aware how do we promote safety to the infant

A

maintain normal routine

28
Q

school age might exhibit what defense mechanism

A

regression

29
Q

toddlers might see illness as

A

punishment

30
Q

we need to do what with adolescences

A

listen more

31
Q

anxiety is related to a. loss of

A

control

32
Q

who are we only aloud to give health info to

A

parents or guardiansw

33
Q

when does discharge begin

A

on admission

34
Q

rooming in

A

24-7 parental visitation, parental involvement with care

35
Q

4 R’s that promote coping and normal development

A

recreation - toys and games
rest - calm enviornment
relationship - family and peers
routines - maintain as much of a normal routine as possible

36
Q

prepare parents to act as

A

case managers

37
Q

pediatric procedure prepartion
- infant

A

none

38
Q

pediatric procedure prepartion
- toddler

A

simple expiation right before since they have no concept of time
- do not ask

39
Q

pediatric procedure prepartion
- preschool

A

simple explanations and drawing
allow them to touch the equipment

40
Q

pediatric procedure prepartion
- school aged

A

learn and thorough expiation, drawing, color and pictures
reward afterwards

41
Q

pediatric procedure prepartion
- adol

A

clear explaitions and orally and writing
assess for fear

42
Q

how often to check IV

A

hourly

43
Q

do we use glutueous maximus

A

no

44
Q

what is IM site preferance

A

vastas lateralis

45
Q

vastas amount

A

1-2 mL

46
Q

deltoid amount

A

0.5mL

47
Q

what should we do to prevent seepage of IM injection

A

Z track

48
Q

greater than 3 years pinna

A

up

49
Q

less than 3 years pinna

A

down

50
Q

stress of child and family is related to

A

separation, fear of unknown, loss of control

51
Q

play is a technique we use for

A

teaching and coping

52
Q

play room is

A

safe

53
Q

do we make parents restrain

A

no they are the safe person

54
Q
A

Pediatrics (14 decks)

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