Unit 3- Mannheimia Flashcards
Mannhemia hemolytica
Grows poorly on MacConkey, weakly hemolytic, indole -, upper respiratory of cattle and sheep, bipolar stain
M hemolytica Cattle
Primary cause of shipping fever and bacteremia
M hemolytica Sheep
Bacteremia, pneumonia, bluebag mastitis
Shipping Fever
M hemolytica main cause, requires stress or mycoplasma infection, RTX leukotoxin lyses bovine WBC
Hemorrhagic Septicemia
Caused by T biotypes in nursing lambs
Ovine Enzootic Pneumonia
A biotypes of M hemolytica
T Biotype
Reclassified as Bibersteinia trehalosi
Ovine Respiratory Disease
Similar to BRDC, lesions hemorrhagic with pleurisy and pericarditis
Bluebag
Ovine mastitis, caused by B. trehalosi, transmitted by suckling lambs, leukotoxin causes necrosis and lack of bloodflow to udder
Mannhemia Virulence Properties
Capsule, LPS, RTX leukotoxin specific to bovine WBC
Mannheimia Compromising Factors
Stress, previous infection, inclement weather
Mannhemia Immunity
Leukotoxin neutralizing antibodies, capsule and LPS antibodies