Tuberculosis -TB Flashcards

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1
Q

Causes of TB ?

A

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

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2
Q

Initial exposre of M.Tuberculosis cause ?

A

Primary TB

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3
Q

Primary TB feature ?

A
  1. Lower lobe of the lung - Focal + Ceseating necrosis
  2. Hilar lymph node

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4
Q

Lower lobe of lung + Hilar lymph node feature in TB ?

A

Ghon complex

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5
Q

Clinical features of TB ?

A
  1. Fever
  2. Night sweats
  3. Cough
  4. Hemoptysis
  5. Weight loss

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5
Q

Spread of secondary TB ? Site ??

A
  1. Meninges-Meningitis
  2. Cervical lymph node
  3. Kidney - Sterile pyuria
  4. Lumber vertebrae - Pott disease

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6
Q

Biopsy result of TB ?

A

Cesating necrosis

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7
Q

Lumber vertebrae fate in 2nd TB /

A

Pott Disease

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8
Q

AFB stain result in TB ?

A

Acid fast bacilli

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9
Q

2nd TB progression in which form ?

A
  1. Miliary TB / T bronchoP

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10
Q

Site of 2nd TB ?

A

Apex of the lung

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11
Q

Why apex of the lung /

A
  1. High O2 tension
  2. Poor lymphatic drainage
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12
Q

Kidney feature in TB ?

A

Sterile pyuria

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