Chronic Leukemia -C Lymphocytic L Flashcards
Chronic leukemia ?
Neoplastic proliferation of circulaitng lymphocytes - High WBC Count
Pathoma-56
CLL which cell ?
Neoplastic proliferation of naive B-Cell
Naive B-cell express which marker ?
- CD5
- CD20
Chronic leukemia types ?
- Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
- Hairy cell leukemia
- Adult T-Cell leukemia / Lymphoma
- Mycosis Fungoides
Smudge cells where ?
Histo image
Chronic Lymphocytic leukemia
Pathoma-57
CLL findings >?
- Increased lymphocytes
- Smudge cells in Blood smear
Complications of CLL ?
- HypoGammaGlobulinemia
- CLL - Infection - Death
- Autoimmune hemolytic anemia
- Transformation to diffuse large B-cell lymphoma = Richter Transformstion = Seen in enlarging lymph node / spleen
CLL + Lymph node involvement ?
Generalized lymphadenopathy
=Small L Lymphoma
Clinical features of Hairy cell leukemia ?
- Splenomegaly = Accumulation of hairy cells in red pulp
- Dry tap = Bone marrow aspiration - Marrow fibrosis
- Lymphadenopathy
Neoplastic proliferation of naive B cell - Hairy cytoplasmic processes ?
Hairy cell leukemia
Hairy cell leukemia positive for —————
Tartrate resistant acid phosphate
TRAP
Transformation to diffuse large B-cell lymphoma in Chronic Lymphocytic LEUKEMIA ?
Ritcher transformation
Tx of hairy cell leukemia ?
2-CDA
Cladribine
=Adenosine deaminase inhibitor
Adult T cell leukemia /Lymphoma ?
CD4+ T cells
ATL / Lymphoma association
HTLV-1
ATL / Lymphoma association OFTEN SEEN where ?
- Japan
- Caribbean
Clinical features of ATL ?
- Lymphadenopathy
- Rash
- Skin infiltration
- Hepatosplenomegaly
- Lytic/Punched out bone lesion
- Hypercalcemia
PATHOMA-57
Mycosis fungoides clinical features ?
- Mature CD4+ NEOPLASTIC PROLIFERATION
- Skin rash
- Plaque
- Nodules
Aggregates of neoplastic cells in epidermis is ?
Pautrier microabscesses
Mycosis fungoides goes to BLOOD —-
Sezary syndrome
Mycosis fungoides
CLL histo ?
Sezary cells
Cerebriform nuclei
Pathoma-57