The People's Health: Early modern era- The Gin Acts. Flashcards
what dates did parliament passed laws to try and control the gin craze?
1729.
1736.
1743.
what did these acts introduce?
taxes for distillers.
those who sold gin had to purchase an annual licence.
why were the acts not very effective?
government didn’t do much to enforce them.
number of small gin shops were too high.
↳ they encouraged people to make and sell gin illegally by not paying or the licence fee.
what did the act of 1751 outline?
much tougher gin act.
further restricted who was allowed to sell gin.
↳ only people who paid rent and taxes.
introduced harsh punishments for anyone caught selling gin illegally.
↳ imprisonment and whipping for second offence, transportation for a third offence.
what happened around the time of the 1751 act that helped gin drinking to fall considerably by the 1760.?
price of beer fell and price of corn rose.