Local history: Stokesay Castle- what it looked like in the 17th century. Flashcards

1
Q

what was the purpose of preserving S.C’s physical feature now?

A

maintaining the sites value as historically accurate.

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2
Q

how did William craven contribute to the preservation of the castle?

A

maintained its structural integrity to avoid it falling into disrepair.

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3
Q

describe 3 aspects of the gatehouses design.

A

elaborately carved brackets and patterns.
close, studded walls.
2 rows of four, square panels flank the windows over gate passage.

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4
Q

what purpose did the ornate gatehouse serve?

A

status.
reflect modern architectural styles.

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5
Q

how did craven change the design or layout of S.C gardens?

A

planted trees, added gardens, enhanced overall aesthetic of estate.

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6
Q

why did craven focus on improving the surrounding landscape?

A

create picturesque setting.

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7
Q

how do we know craven made changes?

A

his 1640 accounts show he spent money an told us what it was for and it matches to todays findings from a dendrochronological survey dating the timbres. links accounts to gatehouse.

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8
Q

how much did craven spend on S.C in the years 1639-1641 and what was it for?

A

£468.18 shillings and 9.5 pence about’ building at stokesay.
£65, 3 shillings for ‘ finishing the work.’

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9
Q

how did the castles purpose change during the civil war?

A

military garrison.
from royalist to parliamentarian garrison.

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10
Q

what structural changes were made to S.C after the war and why?

A

barns and stables pulled down outside curtain wall, clearer line of sight- needed to prepare for potential royalist attack.
curtain wall- largely demolished to a lower height to make it indefensible and remove its ability to be a military garrison in the future.

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