Local history: Stokesay castle- why did original owner want a fortified manor house. Flashcards

1
Q

in the 13th century what did the wool trade mean to England?

A

most important export and main source of wealth.

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2
Q

why did he want a place in shropshire?

A

high quality wool and he was a wool merchant.

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3
Q

from 1270’s onwards what did Laurence do?

A

sold local fleeces to merchants in low countries and it made him rich.

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4
Q

due to his wealth what could he have/do?

A

invest in land and status.

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5
Q

why did he need/ want a fortified manor house?

A

Welsh boarder and was under threat of attack.

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6
Q

why shropshire?

A

high quality wool in Welsh marches.

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7
Q

why did he want land?

A

increase power, wealth and status.

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8
Q

what did he use the castle for?

A

status symbol.
close to high quality wool.
living space.
trading base.

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9
Q

why did he have little interest to live in it and an example?

A

influence in London.
by 1294 advising Edward 1.

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10
Q

what was his job?

A

kings paymaster- delivering wool and money to England’s continental allies.

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11
Q

how did he die?

A

fleet carrying money and wool left London for Flanders in November 1294. ran into a storm in the night of the 26th.
most ships and wools survived although Laurence’s wreaked off Suffolk coast and he drowned.

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