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MORS 200 > Restorative Art Vocab D-E > Flashcards

Restorative Art Vocab D-E Flashcards

1
Q

A wall of clay or cardboard to confine the flow of a casting material such as plaster of paris or moulage.

A

Dam

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2
Q

Separation of the head from the body; to decapitate is the act of such separation.

A

Decapitation

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3
Q

Separation of compounds into simpler substances by the action of microbial or autolytic enzymes.

A

Decomposition

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4
Q

Inactivation or removal or microbial toxins, as well as of living microbial pathogens themselves.

A

Decontamination

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5
Q

Below the surface.

A

Deep

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6
Q

A material employed to fill cavities or excisions and to serve as a foundation for the superficial wax restoration.

A

Deep Filler

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7
Q

Deviation from a straight line.

A

Deflection

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8
Q

Loss of moisture from the body or tissues.

A

Dehydrated

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9
Q

The loss of moisture from the body which may occur antemortem or postmortem.

A

Dehydration

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10
Q

Having the component parts closely compacted together, relatively opaque.

A

Dense

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11
Q

The thickness of the applied cosmetic.

A

Density

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12
Q

Oblique insertion of the teeth.

A

Dental Progathism (Buck Teeth)

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13
Q

Ligature around the superior and inferior teeth employed to hold the mandible in a fixed position.

A

Dental Tie

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14
Q

Artificial teeth.

A

Denture

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15
Q

Chemicals having the capability of displacing an unpleasant odor or of altering an unpleasant odor so that it is converted to a more pleasant one.

A

Deodorants (Masking Agents, Perfuming Agents)

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16
Q

To lower inferiorly or to reduce projection.

A

Depress

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17
Q

A hollow or concave region; the lowering of a part.

A

Depression

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18
Q

A muscle of facial expression which depresses the angle of the mouth.

A

Depressor Anguli Oris (Triangularis Muscle)

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19
Q

A muscle of facial expression which draws the lower lip inferiorly and slightly lateral.

A

Depressor Labii Inferioris (Quadratus Muscle)

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20
Q

A state or degree of being deep.

A

Depth

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21
Q

A deep skin found under the epidermis.

A

Derma (Dermis, Skin, Corium, True Skin)

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22
Q

The separation of the epidermis from the dermis as a result of putrefaction.

A

Desquamation (Skin Slip)

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23
Q

Rendered throughly dry; exhausted of moisture.

A

Desiccation

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24
Q

A variation from the common or established.

A

Deviation

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25
Q

A frontal-view geometric head shape which is widest across the cheekbones, narrowing in width in both the forehead and the jaws.

A

Diamond

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26
Q

A double bellied muscle which draws the hyoid bone superiorly.

A

Digastricus Muscle

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27
Q

Anatomical term describing fingers and ties; the thumb is #1 for each hand and the large toe is #1 for each foot.

A

Digits

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28
Q

A substance thinned or reduced in concentration; a cosmetic lessened in brillance.

A

Dilution

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29
Q

Measurements as to length, width or projection in solids and measurements of color as to hue, value, and intensity in pigments.

A

Dimension

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30
Q

Act of diminishing or decreasing.

A

Diminution

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31
Q

Shallow depressions located on the cheek or chin in a rounded or vertical form; natural facial markings.

A

Dimples

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32
Q

Disjoining of bones.

A

Disarticulate

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33
Q

Any abnormal color in or upon the human body.

A

Discoloration

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34
Q

Any deviation from or interruption of the normal structure or function of a body part, organ, or system.

A

Disease

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35
Q

An agent, usually chemical, applied to inanimate objects/surfaces to destroy disease causing microbial agents, but usually not bacterial spores.

A

Disinfectant

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36
Q

The destruction and/or inhibition of most pathogenic organisms and their products in or on the body.

A

Disinfection

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37
Q

Unchecked putrefaction eventually results in complete breakdown and disappearance of all body structures, except the bones.

A

Disintegration

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38
Q

Separation of white light by a prism into its different colored rays.

A

Dispersion

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39
Q

The act of cutting apart.

A

Dissection

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40
Q

Farthest from the center, from a medial line, or from the trunk, opposite to proximal.

A

Distal

41
Q

To expand or swell.

A

Distend

42
Q

A state of stretching out or becoming inflated.

A

Distension

43
Q

A state of being twisted or pushed out of natural shape or position.

A

Distortion

44
Q

Principle or prevailing.

A

Dominant

45
Q

Toward the back; opposite of anterior.

A

Dorsal (Posterior)

46
Q

Top; the anterior protruding ridge of the nose from the root to the tip of the lobe.

A

Dorsum

47
Q

In color, two adjacent colors with their compliments.

A

Double Compliments

48
Q

A wooden or metal rod used as an armature.

A

Dowel

49
Q

Condition that results when the body part that dies had little blood and remains aseptic and occurs when the arteries but not the veins are obstructed.

A

Dry Gangrene (Ischemic Necrosis)

50
Q

A compacted cake-type cosmetic of red coloration.

A

Dry Rouge

51
Q

A non-preserving powder utilized in settling cosmetics and a wax firming agent. Examples include: talcum powder, cosmetic powder, and cornstarch.

A

Drying Powder

52
Q

Freedom from wetness; a condition of tissues necessary for the adhesion of cement, sealer, deep filler, or wax.

A

Dryness

53
Q

Most external and toughest of the three membranes (meninges) covering the brain and spinal cord.

A

Dura Mater

54
Q

Somewhat dark in color; when used to describe the complexion color.

A

Dusky

55
Q

Substance which will, upon being dissolved, impart a definite color to the embalming solution. Classified as to their capacity to permanently impart color to the tissue of the body into which they are injected.

A

Dye (Coloring Agent)

56
Q

The organ of hearing.

A

Ear (Pinna)

57
Q

A discoloration of the skin caused by the escape of blood within the tissues and generally accompanied by swelling.

A

Ecchymosis (Suggulation, Contusion, Bruise)

58
Q

Abnormal accumulation of fluids in tissues or body cavities.

A

Edema (Dropsy)

59
Q

Do away with; obliterate.

A

Efface

60
Q

An electrically-heated blade used to dry moist tissues, reduces swollen tissues, and restore contour to natural form.

A

Electric Spatula

61
Q

A raised surface or part.

A

Elevation

62
Q

A relatively long and slightly dipping curve.

A

Elliptical Curve

63
Q

Excessive leanness; a wasted condition resulting in sunken surfaces of the face.

A

Emaciation

64
Q

The process of chemically treating the dead human body to reduce the presence and growth of microorganisms, to temporarily inhibit organic decomposition, and to restore an acceptable physical appearance.

A

Embalming

65
Q

To fix or fasten in place.

A

Embed

66
Q

A prominence or projection of a bone.

A

Eminence

67
Q

A soothing agent having the ability to soften tissues; massage cream or a cosmetic possessing this characteristic.

A

Emollient

68
Q

Using the same color of light as the color of the object.

A

Emphasis

69
Q

A permanent mixture of two or more immiscible substances (oil and water) which are united with the aid or a binder (gum) or emulsifier (soap).

A

Emulsion

70
Q

Procedures that isolate or remove the bloodborne pathogen hazard from the workplace such as sharps disposal container, self-sheathing needles.

A

Engineering Controls

71
Q

The removal of an entire mass or part, especially a tumor or the eyeball, without rupture.

A

Enucleation

72
Q

The outermost layer of the skin.

A

Epidermis (Cuticle, Scarf Skin)

73
Q

A leaf-shaped piece of elastic cartilage that extends from the posterior surface of the tongue to the larynx; covers the opening of the larynx during swallowing.

A

Epiglottis

74
Q

Ends of a long bone.

A

Epiphyses

75
Q

A primary tissue that covers body surfaces and lines body cavities; its cells are arranged in.

A

Epithelium

76
Q

A clear, volatile liquid used as a wax solvent or to remove grease, oil, and adhesive tape stains.

A

Ether

77
Q

Turn outward.

A

Evert

78
Q

Curled shreds of wood used for packing.

A

Excelsior (Wood Wool)

79
Q

To remove as by cutting out; the area from which something has been cut out.

A

Excision

80
Q

The remove as by cutting out.

A

Excise

81
Q

Any visible surface which is to remain uncovered or unclothed.

A

Exposed Area

82
Q

Loss of blood to the point where life can no longer be sustained.

A

Exsanguination

83
Q

The state of being continued.

A

Extension

84
Q

The deep hole located in the inferior portion of the medial one-third of the ear on the anterior border.

A

External Auditory Meatus (Ear Passage)

85
Q

Weight applied to a surface.

A

External Pressure

86
Q

Outside a cell.

A

Extracellular

87
Q

Drawn or pulled out.

A

Extraction

88
Q

Outside the blood vascular system.

A

Extravascular

89
Q

Originating outside an organ or part.

A

Extrinsic

90
Q

Fluid or cellular debris exuding from blood vessels and deposited in tissues or tissue surfaces; usually a result of inflammation.

A

Exudate

91
Q

The superficial hairs covering the superciliary arches.

A

Eyebrows (Supercilium)

92
Q

A cosmetic in pencil form for coloring the hairs of the eyebrow, or creating an eyebrow where the hairs were removed.

A

Eyebrow Pencil

93
Q

A thin, dome-like shell made of hardened cloth, metal, or plastic placed beneath eyelids to restore the natural curvature and to maintain the position of posed eyelids.

A

Eyecap

94
Q

Removal of the eye for tissue transplantation, research and education.

A

Eye Enucleation

95
Q

Extravasation of blood as a result of eye enucleation.

A

Eye Enucleation Discoloration

96
Q

Two moveable flaps of skin which cover and uncover each eyeball.

A

Eyelids (Palpebrae)

97
Q

Method of eye closure in which the upper lid is placed on top of the lower lid.

A

Eyelid Overlap (Outdated)

98
Q

A cosmetic color applied to the upper eyelid; the cosmetic colorant so applied.

A

Eye Shadow

99
Q

The bony receptacle containing the eyeball.

A

Eye Socket (Orbit, Orbital Cavity)

MORS 200 (112 decks)

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