Restorative Art Compend- Matching Flashcards
Upper jaw
Maxilla
Forehead
Frontal
Base of the cranium.
Occipital
Top of the cranium.
Parietal
Lower jaw.
Mandible
Eminence above the medial portion of the eyebrow.
Superciliary Arch
Eminence at the top of the forehead.
Frontal Eminence
Eminence between the eyebrows
Glabella
Eminence on the midline of the chin
Mental Eminence
Eminence above and behind the ear.
Parietal Eminence
The foramen magnum is found here
Occipital
The mastoid process is found here
Temporal
The nasal spine is found here
Maxilla
The incisive fossa is found here
Mandible
The glabella is found here
Frontal
Anterior “non-articulating” process of the ramus.
Coronoid process
Ascending portion of the mandible.
Ramus
Bone of the nasal cavity.
Vomer
Insertion of the sternocleidomastoid muscle.
Mastoid Process
Receptacle for the lower jaw.
Mandibular Fossa
Marks the widest part of the cranium.
Parietal Eminences.
Marks the widest part of the neck.
Sternocleidomastoid Muscles
“Horse-shoe shaped portion of the lower jaw.
Body of the Mandible
Marks the widest part of the face.
Zygomatic Arches
Width of the base of the nose.
One Eye Width
Width of the lateral corner of one eye to the lateral corner of the other eye.
Three Eye Widths
Width of the mouth.
Two Eye Widths
Width from the mid-line of the face to the medial corner of the eye.
One-half Eye Width
The width of the face.
Five Eye Widths
Moving laterally from the midline of the face, the corner of the mouth.
One Eye Width
Moving laterally from the midline of the face, the lateral corner of the eye.
One and One-Half Eye Widths
Moving laterally from the midline of the face, the side of the face.
Two Eye Widths
Moving laterally from the midline of the face, the medial corner of the eye.
One-Half Eye Width
An angular area between the posterior margin of the nasal wing and the superior margin of the nasolabial fold.
Nasal Sulcus
The vertical groove located medially on the upper lip.
Philtrum
An eminence of the anterior cheek.
Nasolabial Fold
The groove at each end of the line of closure of the mouth.
Angulus Oris Sulcus
A small convex prominence lateral to the end of the line of closure of the mouth.
Angulus Oris Eminence
The furrows radiating from the lateral corner of the eye.
Optic Facial Sulci
The furrow of the lower attached border of the lower eyelid.
Inferior Palpebra Sulcus
The vertical or transverse furrows between the eyebrows.
Interciliary Sulci
The furrow of the upper attached border of the upper eyelid.
Superior Palpebra Sulcus
The shallow curving groove below the inner canthus of the eyelids.
Oblique Palpebral Sulcus
Shallow depression located on the cheek or chin.
Dimples
The furrow originating at the superior border of the nasal wing and extending to the side of the mouth.
Nasolabial Sulcus
The horizontal furrows of the forehead.
Transverse Frontal Sulci
The furrow beneath the jawline that rises vertically on the cheek.
Mandibular Sulcus
The vertical furrow of the cheek.
Bucco-facial Sulcus
The transverse, dipping furrows of the neck.
Platysmal Sulci
Vertical prominences of the neck.
Cords of the Neck
The junction of the lower lip and the chin that may appear as a furrow.
Labiomental Sulcus
The junction of the base of the chin and submandibular area that may appear as a furrow.
Submental Sulcus
The vertical furrows of the lips, extending from within the mucous membranes into the integumentary lips.
Labial Sulci
The d-shaped elevation projecting out and over the ear passage.
Tragus
A notch-like opening found between the tragus and the antitragus.
Intertragic Notch
The concave shell of the ear.
Concha
The depression located between the inner and outer rims of the ear.
Scapha
The depression found between the crura of the antihelix.
Triangular Fossa
The most inferior part of the ear, composed of fatty tissue.
Lobe
The bifurcation of the antihelix.
Crura
The inner rim of the ear.
Antihelix
The outer rim of the ear.
Helix
Small eminence located obliquely opposite the tragus on the superior border of the lobe.
Antitragus
Divides the ear and its length into halves.
Crus of Helix
Marks the measurement of the central one-third of the ear.
Concha
Marks the measurement of the lower one-third of the ear.
Lobe
The most shallow of the depressions of the ear.
Scapha
Marks the measurement of the superior one-third of the ear’s length.
Anterior Crura
The least common head shape from the frontal aspect.
Triangular
A profile view in which the forehead, upper lip and chin project equally to an imaginary vertical line.
Straight
The most common profile view.
Convex
The least common profile view.
Concave
The most common head shape from the frontal aspect.
Oval
Infantine form and description.
Round
Length and width are equal, with little curvature in the jawlines.
Square
Length is greater than width, and may be accompanied by hallow cheeks.
Oblong
Small cranial bones with great width between the angles of the jaw.
Triangular
The forehead and jawlines taper medially.
Diamond
The forehead recedes and the chin protrudes.
Convex-Concave
The forehead is vertical and the chin recedes.
Balanced-Convex
Both the forehead and the chin are vertical.
Balanced
The forehead protrudes and the chin is vertical.
Concave-Balanced
The forehead protrudes and the chin recedes.
Concave-Convex
Concave in profile view.
Infantine Nose
Straight from root to tip.
Greek Nose
Immediately inferior to the glabella.
Root of the Nose
Convex in profile view.
Roman Nose
Includes tip of the nose.
Protruding Lobe of the Nose
Concave arc at the inferior margin of the nasal wing.
Arch of the Wing
Lateral lobes of the nose.
Wings
Lateral walls of the nose.
Sides
Anterior ridge of the nose.
Dorsum
Superficial partition between the anterior nares.
Columna Nasi
Spherical area that includes the tip of the nose.
Protruding Lobe
Paired openings in the base of the nose.
Anterior Nares
Articulation of the frontal and nasal bones.
Root of the Nose
Angular area between the wing of the nose and the nasolabial fold.
Nasal Sulcus
Dome formed by articulation of the nasal bone.
Bridge of the Nose
Suggestive form of the attached border of the upper mucous membrane.
Classical “Hunting Bow”
Line at the junction of the moist and dry areas of the mucous membranes.
Weather Line
Formed by the normal contact of the free margins of the mucous membranes.
Line of Mouth Closure
The tiny dipping fullness located centrally on the upper mucous membrane.
Medial Lobe
Visible reddish portion of each lip.
Mucous Membrane
Medial groove on the upper integumentary lip.
Philtrum
Occurs at the junction of the lower integumentary lip and superior border of the chin.
Labiomental Sulcus
Prominence at the lateral end of the line of mouth closure.
Angulus Oris Eminence
Recedes laterally and superiorly from the upper mucous membrane.
Upper Integumentary Lip
Recedes laterally and inferiorly from the lower mucous membrane.
Lower Integumentary Lip
Recedes convexly and inferiorly from the line of eye closure.
Inferior Palpebra
Recedes convexly and superiorly from the line of eye closure.
Superior Palpebra
Convex area between the eyebrow and the superior palpebra.
Supraorbital Area
Cilia
Eyelashes
Supercilia
Eyebrows
Small eminence at the medial end of the line of eye closure.
Inner Canthus
Slit formed by contact of the superior and inferior palpebrae.
Line of Eye Closure
Acquired furrows at the attached margins of the palpebrae.
Palpebral Sulci
Acquired furrows extending laterally from the lateral end of the line of eye closure.
Optic Facial Sulci
Natural curving groove below the inner canthus.
Oblique Palpebral Sulcus
Waxing and recreation of natural markings.
Treatment for Eyelids Wrinkled From the Reduction of Swelling
Aspiration of cranial cavity through cribriform plate of the ethmoid bone.
Treatment for Protruding Eyes
Cosmetic concealment.
Treatment for Discolored Palpebrae
Hypodermic injection of tissue builder behind the eyeball.
Treatment for Sunken Eyes
Hypodermic injection of dehydrating agents or application of the electric spatula.
Treatment for Swollen Eyes
Brown
Tertiary hue
Red-Orange
Intermediate hue.
Black
Achromatic hue.
Pink
Tint
Green
Secondary hue.
Red and black mixed.
Shade
Green
Cool Color
Red
Warm Color
Red and green
Complements
Red and white mixed.
Tint
Twelve progressive hues.
Color Wheel
Red
Primary Hue
Orange
Secondary hue
Yellow-Orange
Intermediate Hue
Orange, green, purple
Secondary hues
Lightness or darkness of a hue.
Value
Red, yellow, blue
Primary Hues
Red mixed with blue.
Purple
Two hues whose mixture in equal quantities will produce gray.
Complements
Red+yellow
Orange
Green+blue
Blue-Green
Blue+yellow
Green
Orange+red
Red-Orange
Red+blue
Purple
Moving superiorly from the base of the chin, the base of the nose.
One-Third
Moving superiorly from the base of the chin, the eyebrows
Two-Thirds
Moving superiorly from the base of the chin, superior border of the chin.
One-Ninth
Moving superiorly from the base of the chin, the line of mouth closure.
Two-Ninths
The study of the face and features.
Physiognomy
Geometric form of the adult skull.
Oval
The care of the deceased to recreate natural form and color.
Restorative Art
Anatomical structure used for accurate location of the restored ear.
External Auditory Meatus
Protrusion of the jaw or jaws.
Prognathism
Yellow, blue-green, magenta
Secondary Colors (In Light)
Red, yellow, blue
Primary Hues (In Pigment)
Yellow-orange, blue-purple
Complementary Hues
Orange, green, purple
Secondary Hues (In Pigment)
Red, green, blue
Primary Colors (In Light)
